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  2. Volcano - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano

    The word volcano (UK: /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/; and US /vɔlˈkeɪnoʊ/) originates from the early 17th century, derived from the Italian vulcano, a volcanic island in the Aeolian Islands of Italy whose name in turn comes from latin volcānus or vulcānus referring to Vulcan, the god of fire in Roman mythology.

  3. Glossary of geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geology

    Also called Indianite. A mineral from the lime-rich end of the plagioclase group of minerals. Anorthites are usually silicates of calcium and aluminium occurring in some basic igneous rocks, typically those produced by the contact metamorphism of impure calcareous sediments. anticline An arched fold in which the layers usually dip away from the fold axis. Contrast syncline. aphanic Having the ...

  4. Glossary of landforms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_landforms

    Cryovolcano – Type of volcano that erupts volatiles such as water, ammonia or methane, instead of molten rock; Diatreme – Volcanic pipe associated with a gaseous explosion; Dike – A sheet of rock that is formed in a fracture of a pre-existing rock body; Fissure vent – Linear volcanic vent through which lava erupts

  5. Volcanology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanology

    Volcanology (also spelled vulcanology) is the study of volcanoes, lava, magma and related geological, geophysical and geochemical phenomena . The term volcanology is derived from the Latin word vulcan. Vulcan was the ancient Roman god of fire.

  6. Lists of volcanoes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_volcanoes

    List of volcanoes in Eritrea; List of volcanoes in Ethiopia; List of volcanoes in Kenya; List of volcanoes in Libya; List of volcanoes in Madagascar; List of volcanoes of Mauritius; In Nigeria all the volcanoes are in the Biu Plateau; List of volcanoes in Réunion; List of volcanoes in Rwanda; São Tomé and Príncipe has only one volcano, Pico ...

  7. A volcano in Jackson? It's true. Could what has happened in ...

    www.aol.com/volcano-jackson-true-could-happened...

    Starnes said the volcano was first discovered in the 1800s during geologic surveys. In the 1900s, deep drilling brought up warm water and volcanic rock. He said the top of it sits about 4,000 feet ...

  8. Mountain formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_formation

    A hotspot volcano is center. [8] Movements of tectonic plates create volcanoes along the plate boundaries, which erupt and form mountains. A volcanic arc system is a series of volcanoes that form near a subduction zone where the crust of a sinking oceanic plate melts and drags water down with the subducting crust. [9]

  9. Kilauea volcano erupts in Hawaii, sending lava spewing along ...

    www.aol.com/kilauea-volcano-erupts-hawaii...

    Kilauea, one of the world's most active volcanoes, began erupting around 2:30 a.m. local time, according to the U.S. Geological Survey.