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Obeah has both similarities and differences with other Afro-Caribbean religious traditions such as Haitian Vodou or Cuban Santería and Palo. [21] Unlike them, it lacks communal rituals or a system of liturgy, [ 8 ] and in contrast to the followers of these traditions, there is little evidence that Obeah's practitioners have regarded it as ...
Santería is an Afro-Caribbean religion, [10] and more specifically an Afro-Cuban religion. [11] In Cuba it is sometimes described as "the national religion", [12] although it has also spread abroad. [13] Santería's roots are in the traditional religions brought to Cuba by enslaved West Africans, the majority of them Yoruba, between the 16th ...
A third Afro-Cuban tradition is Abakuá, which has its origins among the secret male societies practiced among the Efik-Ibibio. [8] Before the end of the 18th century, Ewé Fon/Adja people had also arrived in Cuba, where their traditions produced Arará, a religion found predominantly in western and central parts of the island. [1]
In 1991, the Cuban Communist Party approved the admission of religious members, [59] and in 1992 the constitution was amended to declare Cuba a secular rather than an atheist state. [59] The government's move away from the state atheism it previously espoused allowed Santería to leave behind the marginalisation it had faced, [ 56 ] and ...
In 1985 the Council of State in Havana published a best-selling book called Fidel y la Religion (Fidel and Religion), which was the condensed transcription of 23 hours of interviews between Fidel Castro and a Brazilian liberation theology friar named Frei Betto, O.P. He admitted the revolution made mistakes with respect to religious people ...
Abakuá is one of three major Afro-Cuban religions present on the island, the other two being Santería, which derives largely from the Yoruba religion of West Africa, and Palo, which has its origins among the Kongo religion of Central Africa. [10] Another Afro-Cuban religion is Arará, which derives from practices among the Ewe and Fon. [11]
In Cuba, Pastor Lorenzo Rosales Fajardo, arrested during the July 11 protests, remains in prison facing a seven-year sentence despite an international campaign for his release.
Orishas (singular: orisha) [1] are divine spirits that play a key role in the Yoruba religion of West Africa and several religions of the African diaspora that derive from it, such as Haitian Vaudou, Cuban, Dominican and Puerto Rican Santería and Brazilian Candomblé.