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International English Language Testing System (IELTS / ˈ aɪ. ɛ l t s /) [6] is an international standardized test of English language proficiency for non-native English language speakers. It is jointly managed by the British Council, IDP and Cambridge English, [6] and was established in 1989. IELTS is one of the major English-language tests ...
Cambridge Assessment English or Cambridge English develops and produces Cambridge English Qualifications and the International English Language Testing System ().The organisation contributed to the development of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), the standard used around the world to benchmark language skills, [2] and its qualifications and tests are aligned with ...
The Examination for the Certificate in Proficiency in English (ECPE) is an advanced level English language qualification that focuses on Level C2 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). It is developed by CaMLA, a not-for-profit collaboration between the University of Michigan and the University of Cambridge.
IELTS Score TOEFL Score TOEFL PBT Score CEFR IELTS Description 9.0 118–120 667–677 C2 Expert User 8.5 115–117 657–663 Very Good User 8.0 110–114 637–653 C1 7.5 102–109 610–633 Good User 7.0 94–101 587–607 6.5 79–93 550–583 B2 Competent User 6.0 60–78 500–547 5.5 46–59 453–497 Modest User 5.0 35–45 417–450 B1 4.5
Certificate may refer to: Birth certificate; Marriage certificate; Death certificate; Gift certificate; Certificate of authenticity, a document or seal certifying the authenticity of something; Certificate of deposit, or CD, a financial product commonly offered to consumers by banks, thrift institutions and credit unions; Investment certificate ...
A certificate of authenticity (COA) is a seal or small sticker on a proprietary computer program, t-shirt, jersey, or any other memorabilia or art work, especially in the world of computers and sports. It is commonly a seal on paper authenticating a specific art work which and is made to demonstrate that the item is authentic.
From February 2016 A2 Key for schools and A2 Key for Schools, B1 Preliminary and B1 Preliminary for Schools and Cambridge English: Business Certificates (BEC) have reported on the scale. [1] IELTS is mapped to the Cambridge English Scale but will continue to use its existing nine-band scale for reporting results. [2]
A certificate course for the teaching of English as a foreign language (TEFL) originated in International House London in 1962 [10] and was run from the 1970s until 1988 by the Royal Society of Arts (RSA). The 100 hour course at International House led to the RSA Preparatory Certificate in Teaching English as a Foreign Language to Adults (RSA ...