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  2. History of Mexico City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mexico_City

    History of Mexico City. Coordinates: 19°25′59.11″N 99°7′43.84″W. The symbol of the founding of Mexico-Tenochtitlan, the central image on the Mexican flag since Mexican independence from Spain in 1821. The history of Mexico City stretches back to its founding ca. 1325 CE as the Mexica city-state of Tenochtitlan, which evolved into the ...

  3. Mexico City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_City

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 14 September 2024. Capital and largest city of Mexico This article is about the capital of Mexico. For other uses, see Mexico City (disambiguation). Capital and megacity in Mexico Mexico City Ciudad de México (Spanish) Co-official names [a] Capital and megacity Skyline of Mexico City with the Torre ...

  4. Tenochtitlan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenochtitlan

    Tenochtitlan. Tenochtitlan, [a] also known as Mexico-Tenochtitlan, [b] was a large Mexican altepetl in what is now the historic center of Mexico City. The exact date of the founding of the city is unclear, but the date 13 March 1325 was chosen in 1925 to celebrate the 600th anniversary of the city. [3] The city was built on an island in what ...

  5. History of Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mexico

    The Mexican–American War took place in two theaters: the Western (aimed at California) and Central Mexico (aimed at capturing Mexico City) campaigns. A map of Mexico 1845 after Texas annexation by the U.S. In March 1847, U.S. President James K. Polk sent an army of 12,000 soldiers under General Winfield Scott to Veracruz. The 70 ships of the ...

  6. Aztecs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztecs

    Map of the Island city of Tenochtitlan Mexico-Tenochtitlan urban standard, Templo Mayor Museum. The capital city of the Aztec empire was Tenochtitlan, now the site of modern-day Mexico City. Built on a series of islets in Lake Texcoco, the city plan was based on a symmetrical layout that was divided into four city sections called campan ...

  7. Territorial evolution of Mexico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Territorial_evolution_of_Mexico

    Territorial evolution of Mexico from 4 October 1824 to 8 October 1974. Map of Mexico in 1828. Mexico has experienced many changes in territorial organization during its history as an independent state. The territorial boundaries of Mexico were affected by presidential and imperial decrees. One such decree was the Law of Bases for the ...

  8. Timeline of Mexico City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mexico_City

    1521 – City captured and sacked by Spanish forces led by Cortés. [1] 1522 - National Palace (Mexico) construction starts. [1] 1524 – México Tenochtitlán municipality established. 1526 - Santo Domingo (Mexico City) established. [1] 1527 – Spanish Royal Audiencia of Mexico established. 1537 – Mint built.

  9. Historic center of Mexico City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_center_of_Mexico_City

    Historic center of Mexico City. The historic center of Mexico City (Spanish: Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de México), also known as the Centro or Centro Histórico, is the central neighborhood in Mexico City, Mexico, focused on the Zócalo (or main plaza) and extending in all directions for a number of blocks, with its farthest extent being ...