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  2. Biodiversity loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiversity_loss

    Biodiversity loss happens when plant or animal species disappear completely from Earth (extinction) or when there is a decrease or disappearance of species in a specific area. Biodiversity loss means that there is a reduction in biological diversity in a given area. The decrease can be temporary or permanent.

  3. Extinct in the wild - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinct_in_the_wild

    Franklinia alatamaha (last seen in 1803, listed extinct in the wild since 1998) [13] Golden skiffia (listed extinct in the wild since 1996) [14] Guam kingfisher (listed extinct in the wild since 1986) [15] Hawaiian crow or ʻalalā (last seen in 2002, listed as extinct in the wild since 2004) [16] Small groups have since been released in 2017 ...

  4. Conservation status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_status

    Conservation status. The conservation status of a group of organisms (for instance, a species) indicates whether the group still exists and how likely the group is to become extinct in the near future. Many factors are taken into account when assessing conservation status: not simply the number of individuals remaining, but the overall increase ...

  5. CITES - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CITES

    CITES. CITES (shorter name for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, also known as the Washington Convention) is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals from the threats of international trade. It was drafted as a result of a resolution adopted in 1963 at a meeting of members ...

  6. IUCN Red List - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUCN_Red_List

    The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is an inventory of the global conservation status and extinction risk of biological species. [1] A series of Regional Red Lists, which assess the risk of extinction to species within a ...

  7. Endangered species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endangered_species

    Endangered species are addressed through Canada's Species at Risk Act. A species is deemed threatened or endangered when it is on the verge of extinction or extirpation. Once a species is deemed threatened or endangered, the Act requires that a recovery plan to be developed that indicates how to stop or reverse the species' population decline. [33]

  8. Threatened species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threatened_species

    v. t. e. A threatened species is any species (including animals, plants and fungi) which is vulnerable to extinction in the near future. Species that are threatened are sometimes characterised by the population dynamics measure of critical depensation, a mathematical measure of biomass related to population growth rate.

  9. Wildlife conservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildlife_conservation

    Wildlife conservation refers to the practice of protecting wild species and their habitats in order to maintain healthy wildlife species or populations and to restore, protect or enhance natural ecosystems. Major threats to wildlife include habitat destruction, degradation, fragmentation, overexploitation, poaching, pollution, climate change ...