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Cherry angioma, also called cherry hemangioma [1] or Campbell de Morgan Spot, [2] is a small bright red dome-shaped bump on the skin. [3] It ranges between 0.5 – 6 mm in diameter and usually several are present, typically on the chest and arms, and increasing in number with age. [3] [4] If scratched, they may bleed. [5]
Diagnosis is generally based on the symptoms and appearance. [1] Occasionally medical imaging can assist in the diagnosis. [1] In most cases no treatment is needed, other than close observation. [5] [1] Hemangiomas may grow rapidly, before stopping and slowly fading, with maximum improvement typically occurring by the age of 3 + 1 ⁄ 2 years.
They tend to grow for up to a year before gradually shrinking as the child gets older. A hemangioma may need to be treated if it interferes with vision or breathing or is likely to cause long-term disfigurement. In rare cases internal hemangiomas can cause or contribute to other medical problems. They usually disappear by 10 years of age. [1]
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Angiomas are benign tumors derived from cells of the vascular or lymphatic vessel walls (endothelium) or derived from cells of the tissues surrounding these vessels. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Angiomas are a frequent occurrence as patients age, but they might be an indicator of systemic problems such as liver disease.
An angioma refers to any type of benign vascular tumor. [2] Some vascular tumors can be associated with serious blood-clotting disorders, making correct diagnosis critical. [3] A vascular tumor may be described in terms of being highly vascularized, or poorly vascularized, referring to the degree of blood supply to the tumor.
[19] [20] Clinically, the diagnosis of any particular skin condition is made by gathering pertinent information regarding the presenting skin lesion(s), including the location (such as arms, head, legs), symptoms (pruritus, pain), duration (acute or chronic), arrangement (solitary, generalized, annular, linear), morphology (macules, papules ...
A doctor likely can diagnose a pyogenic granuloma based on its appearance, and might perform a biopsy to make a more accurate diagnosis. A biopsy also helps rule out malignant (cancerous) medical conditions that can cause a similar kind of growth. These conditions include squamous-cell carcinoma, basal-cell carcinoma, and melanoma. [citation ...