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  2. 555 timer IC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/555_timer_IC

    In 1972, Signetics originally released the 555 timer in DIP-8 and TO5-8 metal can packages, and the 556 timer was released in a DIP-14 package. [ 4 ] In 2006, the dual 556 timer was available in through-hole packages as DIP-14 (2.54 mm pitch), [ 21 ] and surface-mount packages as SO-14 (1.27 mm pitch) and SSOP-14 (0.65 mm pitch).

  3. Cell wall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_wall

    Fungi use a chitin-glucan-protein cell wall. [16] They share the 1,3-β-glucan synthesis pathway with plants, using homologous GT48 family 1,3-Beta-glucan synthases to perform the task, suggesting that such an enzyme is very ancient within the eukaryotes. Their glycoproteins are rich in mannose. The cell wall might have evolved to deter viral ...

  4. Cell wall protein 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_wall_protein_2

    Cell Wall Protein 2 (CWP2) is a cell mannoprotein that is covalently bonded to the cell wall and serves as a significant component of the cell wall structure. Generally, mannoproteins are special glycoproteins specifically in the outer part of the yeast cell wall and contributes to the yeast's ability to withstand acidic conditions in ...

  5. Plasmodesma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodesma

    Callose is found in cell plates during the process of cytokinesis, but as this process reaches completion the levels of callose decrease. [citation needed] The only callose rich parts of the cell include the sections of the cell wall where plasmodesmata are present. In order to regulate what is transported through the plasmodesmata, callose ...

  6. Glutamate racemase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamate_racemase

    This led to numerous studies attempting to relate the two functions to each other. The minor functions of these unique enzymes are called moonlighting functions, in which a protein can have a secondary functions not dependent upon the main function. These two functions of the moonlighting protein are found in a single polypeptide chain ...

  7. Braun's lipoprotein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braun's_lipoprotein

    The mature protein is 6 kDa in size. [4] Three monomers of Lpp assemble into a leucine zipper coiled-coil trimer. [5] Large amounts of Braun's lipoprotein is present, more than any other protein in E. coli. [6] Unlike other lipoproteins, it is linked covalently to the peptidoglycan. [5] Lpp connects the outer membrane to the peptidoglycan.

  8. FtsZ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FtsZ

    During cell division, FtsZ is the first protein to move to the division site, and is essential for recruiting other proteins that produce a new cell wall between the dividing cells. FtsZ's role in cell division is analogous to that of actin in eukaryotic cell division, but, unlike the actin - myosin ring in eukaryotes, FtsZ has no known motor ...

  9. Protein A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_A

    Protein A is a 42 kDa surface protein originally found in the cell wall of the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus.It is encoded by the spa gene and its regulation is controlled by DNA topology, cellular osmolarity, and a two-component system called ArlS-ArlR.