Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The Dataframe API was released as an abstraction on top of the RDD, followed by the Dataset API. In Spark 1.x, the RDD was the primary application programming interface (API), but as of Spark 2.x use of the Dataset API is encouraged [3] even though the RDD API is not deprecated. [4] [5] The RDD technology still underlies the Dataset API. [6] [7]
In statistics, econometrics, political science, epidemiology, and related disciplines, a regression discontinuity design (RDD) is a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest design that aims to determine the causal effects of interventions by assigning a cutoff or threshold above or below which an intervention is assigned.
In comparing the performance of the SPARK and C implementations and after careful optimization, he managed to have the SPARK version run only about 5 to 10% slower than C. Later improvement to the Ada middle-end in GCC (implemented by Eric Botcazou of AdaCore) closed the gap, with the SPARK code matching the C in performance exactly. [2]
Responsibility-driven design is a design technique in object-oriented programming, which improves encapsulation by using the client–server model.It focuses on the contract by considering the actions that the object is responsible for and the information that the object shares.
State-based CRDTs (also called convergent replicated data types, or CvRDTs) are defined by two types, a type for local states and a type for actions on the state, together with three functions: A function to produce an initial state, a merge function of states, and a function to apply an action to update a state.
Boolean, true or false.; Character; Floating-point representation of a finite subset of the rationals.. Including single-precision and double-precision IEEE 754 floats, among others
Single table inheritance is a way to emulate object-oriented inheritance in a relational database.When mapping from a database table to an object in an object-oriented language, a field in the database identifies what class in the hierarchy the object belongs to. [1]
A data architect is a practitioner of data architecture, a data management discipline concerned with designing, creating, deploying and managing an organization's data architecture.