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  2. Binomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_distribution

    is the binomial coefficient. The formula can be understood as follows: ... approaches the normal distribution with expected value 0 and variance 1.

  3. Expected value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value

    The mass of probability distribution is balanced at the expected value, here a Beta(α,β) distribution with expected value α/(α+β). In classical mechanics, the center of mass is an analogous concept to expectation. For example, suppose X is a discrete random variable with values x i and corresponding probabilities p i.

  4. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Dirichlet distribution, a generalization of the beta distribution. The Ewens's sampling formula is a probability distribution on the set of all partitions of an integer n, arising in population genetics. The Balding–Nichols model; The multinomial distribution, a generalization of the binomial distribution.

  5. Binomial test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_test

    This is because the binomial distribution becomes asymmetric as that probability deviates from 1/2. There are two methods to define the two-tailed p-value. One method is to sum the probability that the total deviation in numbers of events in either direction from the expected value is either more than or less than the expected value.

  6. Negative binomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_binomial_distribution

    Different texts (and even different parts of this article) adopt slightly different definitions for the negative binomial distribution. They can be distinguished by whether the support starts at k = 0 or at k = r, whether p denotes the probability of a success or of a failure, and whether r represents success or failure, [1] so identifying the specific parametrization used is crucial in any ...

  7. Binomial proportion confidence interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_proportion...

    There are several formulas for a binomial confidence interval, but all of them rely on the assumption of a binomial distribution. In general, a binomial distribution applies when an experiment is repeated a fixed number of times, each trial of the experiment has two possible outcomes (success and failure), the probability of success is the same ...

  8. Multinomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multinomial_distribution

    2.2 Expected value and variance. ... the multinomial distribution is a generalization of the binomial distribution. ... By Stirling's formula, ...

  9. Bernoulli process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernoulli_process

    The probability measure thus defined is known as the Binomial distribution. As we can see from the above formula that, if n=1, the Binomial distribution will turn into a Bernoulli distribution. So we can know that the Bernoulli distribution is exactly a special case of Binomial distribution when n equals to 1.