Ad
related to: delirious mania psychology theory
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Bell's mania, also known as delirious mania, refers to an acute neurobehavioral syndrome. [1] This is usually characterized by an expeditious onset of delirium , mania , psychosis , followed by grandiosity , emotional lability , altered consciousness , hyperthermia , and in extreme cases, death. [ 1 ]
Secondary mania has also been caused by substances such as L-DOPA and isoniazid which modify the monoaminergic neurotransmitter function. [36] Vitamin B12 deficiency , [ 37 ] uremia , [ 38 ] hyperthyroidism [ 39 ] as well as the carcinoid syndrome [ 40 ] have been found to cause secondary mania , and thus grandiose delusions.
Delirium (formerly acute confusional state, an ambiguous term that is now discouraged) [1] is a specific state of acute confusion attributable to the direct physiological consequence of a medical condition, effects of a psychoactive substance, or multiple causes, which usually develops over the course of hours to days.
[6]: 158 The specific character of mania with delirium is the same as mania without delirium in the sense that it can either be continued or cyclical with regular or irregular paroxysms. It is marked by strong nervous excitement, accompanied by a deficit of one or more of the functions of the cognitive abilities with feelings of liveliness ...
Mania is a syndrome with multiple causes. [7] Although the vast majority of cases occur in the context of bipolar disorder, it is a key component of other psychiatric disorders (such as schizoaffective disorder, bipolar type) and may also occur secondary to various general medical conditions, such as multiple sclerosis; certain medications may perpetuate a manic state, for example prednisone ...
Another theory is that the delusional belief arises due to low self-esteem. When a threat appear the person protect itself from negative feelings by blaming others. [19] The development of these delusional beliefs can be influenced by a past history of persecutory experiences — being stalked, drugged or harassed. [1]
[7] As early as 1928, Freud's contemporary, Carl Jung, introduced the concept of synchronicity, a theory of "meaningful coincidences". [ 8 ] In 1946, Otto Fenichel concluded that "the projection of the superego is most clearly seen in ideas of reference and of being influenced....Delusions of this kind merely bring to the patient from the ...
The International Classification of Diseases classifies delusional disorder as a mental and behavioural disorder. [15] Diagnosis of a specific type of delusional disorder can sometimes be made based on the content of the delusions, to wit, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) enumerates seven types: