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Medications for joint pain are available over the counter (OTC) and via prescription. They include oral tablets, topical gels, liquids, patches, and injectable formulations.
Cream containing capsaicin may be applied to skin over a painful joint to relieve pain. Use alone or with oral medication. Consult your doctor if over-the-counter medications don't relieve your pain. What to avoid. Overtreatment. Talk with your doctor if you find yourself using over-the-counter pain relievers regularly. Undertreatment.
10. Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfates. The most widely promoted and used supplements for osteoarthritis, glucosamine and chondroitin sulfates are components of natural cartilage. There is evidence the pair of supplements are effective pain relievers for some, but some studies show mixed or inconsistent results. 11.
Corticosteroid medications, such as prednisone, reduce inflammation and pain and slow joint damage. Corticosteroids may be given as a pill or as an injection into the painful joint. Side effects may include thinning of bones, weight gain and diabetes. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).
Acetaminophen can ease mild arthritis pain. But you have to take it carefully. Many other types of medications also have acetaminophen, so it’s easy to take too much without realizing it. Make ...