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Historically, women in the Arab world have played important roles in their societies, including as mothers, educators, and community leaders. However, the status and rights of women have evolved over time and vary greatly across the region due to a combination of cultural, religious, and legal factors. Traditionally, Arab societies have been ...
Education in the Middle East and North Africa. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights has emphasized education's importance as a fundamental human right and a necessary element of development. [1] Education encompasses the scope of social values, morality, tradition, religion, politics and history. It is the acquired body of knowledge that ...
The women's rights movement in Jordan has a long and rich history, with organizations such as the Jordanian Women's Union advocating for women's education, political rights, and legal reforms. In recent years, Jordan has introduced legal reforms aimed at improving women's rights, although significant barriers to gender equality remain in the ...
The rate of female participation in the labor force in 2019 was 52.4% [25] and rose to 57.5% in 2020 but is still lower than male participation, which was 92% in 2020. [26] .In the UAE, women cover roughly 66% of jobs in the public sector. Highest worldwide, and 30% of them are in senior leadership positions. [27]
Queen Rania at the World Economic Forum on the Middle East held at the Dead Sea, Jordan, in 2007. Queen Rania's first venture was the establishment of the Jordan River Foundation (JRF) in 1995. [19] The Jordan River Children Program (JRCP) was developed by Queen Rania to place children's welfare above political agendas and cultural taboos. [20]
In Islamic culture, the roles played by men and women are equally important. Gender roles viewed from an Islamic perspective are based on the Qur'an and emphasize the dynamic structure of the family. [17] As in any socio-cultural group, gender roles vary depending on the conservative or liberal nature of the specific group.
In 1960, "Kuliyat Al Banat" (The girl college) was launched, which was the first girl form of higher education in Saudi Arabia. [11] By 1961 there were 12 elementary schools for girls and by 1965 there were 160. By 1970, there were 357 and by 1975 there were 963, [12] and 1980 there were 1,810. [12] By 1981, the number of girls enrolled in ...
The women's press in Egypt started voicing such concerns since its very first issues in 1892. Egyptian, Turkish, Iranian, Syrian and Lebanese women and men had been reading European feminist magazines even a decade earlier, and discussed their relevance to the Middle East in the general press. [32]