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  2. Mazon Creek fossil beds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazon_Creek_fossil_beds

    The Mazon Creek fossil beds are a conservation lagerstätte found near Morris, in Grundy County, Illinois. The fossils are preserved in ironstone concretions, formed approximately 309 million years ago in the mid- Pennsylvanian epoch of the Carboniferous period. These concretions frequently preserve both hard and soft tissues of animal and ...

  3. Pohlsepia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohlsepia

    The Pohlsepia mazonensis fossil was found specifically in the Pit 11 region, within the Francis Creek Shale Member [7]. Like most soft tissue fossils found in Mazon Creek, it is preserved as a 2D light-on-dark discolouration of the matrix [8]. The Francis Creek Shale Member of the Carbon Formation has a diverse array of preserved plants and ...

  4. Paleontology in Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleontology_in_Illinois

    Paleontology in Illinois refers to paleontological research occurring within or conducted by people from the U.S. state of Illinois. Scientists have found that Illinois was covered by a sea during the Paleozoic Era. Over time this sea was inhabited by animals including brachiopods, clams, corals, crinoids, sea snails, sponges, and trilobites.

  5. Tyrannophontes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannophontes

    Schram, 1969. Other species. †T. gigantion. Schram, 2007. Tyrannophontes is an extinct genus of mantis shrimp that lived during the late Carboniferous period in what is now the Mazon Creek fossil beds of Illinois. It is the only genus in the family Tyrannophontidae. The type species, T. theridion, was described in 1969 by Frederick Schram.

  6. Douglassarachne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglassarachne

    Douglassarachne is known from Mazon Creek which preserves fossils around 308 million years ago. The fossil was preserved in a siderite concretion. [1] [2] In 1980, Bob Masek discovered the fossil at the Pit 15 Northern Mine spoil heap, near Essex, Kankakee County, Illinois. Around 1990 he would sell the fossil to David Douglass. [1]

  7. Mazon River - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazon_River

    The Mazon River or Mazon Creek ( / məˈzɒn / ), is a tributary of the Illinois River in the United States. The confluence is near Morris, Illinois. [ 2] The Mazon River is associated with the Mazon Creek fossils of the Francis Creek Shale, which are also exposed in strip mines and quarries near the River. This fossil bed includes well ...

  8. Geology of Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Illinois

    Geology of Illinois. The geology of Illinois includes extensive deposits of marine sedimentary rocks from the Palaeozoic, as well as relatively minor contributions from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic. Ice age glaciation left a wealth of glacial topographic features throughout the state.

  9. Essexella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essexella

    Essexella is an extinct genus of cnidarian known from Late Carboniferous fossils; it contains a single species, E. asherae. It is one of the most recurrent organisms in the Mazon Creek fossil beds of Illinois; [ 1] in the Essex biota of Mazon Creek, it consists of 42% of all fossil finds. [ 2] Essexella was originally described as a jellyfish ...