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  2. Juries in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juries_in_the_United_States

    A citizen's right to a trial by jury is a central feature of the United States Constitution. [1] It is considered a fundamental principle of the American legal system. Laws and regulations governing jury selection and conviction/acquittal requirements vary from state to state (and are not available in courts of American Samoa), but the fundamental right itself is mentioned five times in the ...

  3. Jury selection in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_selection_in_the...

    Federal. In the federal system, jury selection is governed by the Jury Selection and Service Act and by the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure in criminal cases, and by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure in civil cases. In capital cases, each side gets twenty peremptory strikes. In other felony cases, the defendant gets ten peremptory ...

  4. Jury duty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_duty

    Jury duty or jury service is a service as a juror in a legal proceeding. Different countries have different approaches to juries. [1] Variations include the kinds of cases tried before a jury, how many jurors hear a trial, and whether the lay person is involved in a single trial or holds a paid job similar to a judge, but without legal training.

  5. Jury Selection and Service Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_Selection_and_Service_Act

    The United States Jury Selection and Service Act of 1968, or "Jury Act", 28 U.S.C. § 1861 et seq, provides the judicial structure for the selection of United States federal juries. The Jury Act provides: [1] It is the policy of the United States that all litigants in Federal courts entitled to trial by jury shall have the right to grand and ...

  6. Jury selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_selection

    Jury selection. Jury selection is the selection of the people who will serve on a jury during a jury trial. The group of potential jurors (the "jury pool,” also known as the venire) is first selected from among the community using a reasonably random method. Jury lists are compiled from voter registrations and driver license or ID renewals.

  7. Women in United States juries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_United_States_juries

    "Women are too sentimental for jury duty" (1915) The jury of matrons was an early exception to the exclusion of women from juries. Stemming from English common law, matrons in the American colonies were occasionally called upon in cases involving pregnant women to offer expertise on pregnancy and childbirth. [1]

  8. Grand juries in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_juries_in_the_United...

    A grand jury investigating the Arcadia Hotel fire in Boston, Massachusetts in December 1913.. Grand juries in the United States are groups of citizens empowered by United States federal or state law to conduct legal proceedings, chiefly investigating potential criminal conduct and determining whether criminal charges should be brought.

  9. Jury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury

    In criminal law in federal courts and a minority of state court systems of the United States, a grand jury is convened to hear only testimony and evidence to determine whether there is a sufficient basis for deciding to indict the defendant and proceed toward trial. In each court district where a grand jury is required, a group of 16–23 ...