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  2. Didecyldimethylammonium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Didecyldimethylammonium...

    Didecyldimethylammonium chloride (DDAC) is a quaternary ammonium compound used as antiseptic / disinfectant. It causes the disruption of intermolecular interactions and the dissociation of lipid bilayers. The bacteriostatic (prevent growth) or bactericide (kill microorganism) activity of DDAC depends on its concentration and the growth phase of ...

  3. Dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyldioctadecyl...

    Dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride (also commonly distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride or distearyldimonium chloride) is an organic compound classified as quaternary ammonium salt. The nitrogen center substituted with two methyl groups and two stearyl groups. The combination of long-chain hydrocarbon groups and the cationic ammonium confers ...

  4. Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyldioctadecyl...

    Infobox references. Dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (also dioctadecyldimethylammonium bromide or DODAB) is a double-chained quaternary ammonium surfactant that forms unilamellar vesicles (ULVs) in water. Among various preparation methods, the ‘‘hot-water” method offers a simple procedure to prepare DODAB cationic vesicles by simply ...

  5. Ammonium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_chloride

    Infobox references. Ammonium chloride is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula N H 4 Cl, also written as [NH4]Cl. It is an ammonium salt of hydrogen chloride. It consists of ammonium cations [NH4]+ and chloride anions Cl−. It is a white crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water.

  6. PolyDADMAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PolyDADMAC

    Polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (shortened polyDADMAC or polyDDA), also commonly polyquaternium-6, is a homopolymer of diallyldimethylammonium chloride (DADMAC). The molecular weight of polyDADMAC is typically in the range of hundreds of thousands of grams per mole, and even up to a million for some products.

  7. Tetraethylammonium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetraethylammonium_chloride

    Tetraethylammonium chloride (TEAC) is a quaternary ammonium compound with the chemical formula [N (CH2CH3)4]+Cl−, sometimes written as [NEt4]Cl. In appearance, it is a hygroscopic, colorless, crystalline solid. It has been used as the source of tetraethylammonium ions in pharmacological and physiological studies, but is also used in organic ...

  8. Quaternary ammonium cation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternary_ammonium_cation

    Quaternary ammonium cation. The R groups may be the same or different alkyl or aryl groups. Also, the R groups may be connected. In organic chemistry, quaternary ammonium cations, also known as quats, are positively-charged polyatomic ions of the structure [NR4]+, where R is an alkyl group, an aryl group [ 1 ] or organyl group.

  9. Leuckart reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leuckart_reaction

    The Leuckart reaction is the chemical reaction that converts aldehydes or ketones to amines by reductive amination in the presence of heat. [1][2] The reaction, named after Rudolf Leuckart, uses either ammonium formate or formamide as the nitrogen donor and reducing agent. [3] It requires high temperatures, usually between 120 and 130 °C; for ...