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One complication of rheumatic fever is long-lasting heart damage. This is called rheumatic heart disease. Rheumatic heart disease usually occurs years to decades after the original illness. However, severe rheumatic fever can start to damage the heart valves while a child still has symptoms of the infection.
Rheumatic fever is a rare complication of untreated strep throat or scarlet fever. It most commonly affects children and teens. In severe cases, it can lead to serious health problems that affect your child’s heart, joints or other organs.
Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) is an immune-mediated nonsuppurative complication of group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Approximately 470,000 new cases of ARF occur annually, with a more significant disease burden in developing countries with higher rates of untreated or inadequately treated GAS infections.
Rheumatic fever can cause a variety of symptoms, including fever, painful joints, chest pain, and movement disturbances. Rheumatic fever most often affects children, typically between ages 5 and 15, since strep infections are most common in this age group.
Rheumatic fever can develop if strep throat, scarlet fever, or impetigo aren't treated properly. Symptoms often include fever and painful, tender joints. Treatment focuses on managing inflammation and symptoms. Serious complications include long-term heart damage.
Complications and long-term effects. Most complications related to rheumatic fever involve the cardiovascular system, in particular, rheumatic heart disease (RHD). RHD increases the risk of...
Rheumatic fever is a complication of strep throat. If left untreated, it can cause permanent damage to the heart. The condition usually appears in children between the ages of 5 and 15.
Untreated rheumatic fever increases a person's risk of recurrent attacks and worsens prognosis. Prognosis is related to the prevention of recurrent attacks, degree of cardiac valvular damage, and degree of overall cardiac involvement. Complications. Rheumatic heart disease is the most important long-term sequela of acute rheumatic fever.
Carapetis J.R. Carapetis, Jonathan R. Acute Rheumatic Fever. In: Jameson J, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, ... ARF recurrences, and development of RHD and its complications is associated with a range of risk factors and, therefore, potential interventions at each point . In affluent countries, many of these risk factors are well controlled ...
Rheumatic fever is a nonsuppurative, acute, inflammatory complication of group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngeal infection occurring most often initially between ages 5 years and 15 years. Symptoms and signs may include migratory polyarthritis, carditis, subcutaneous nodules, erythema marginatum, and chorea.