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Sexual identity may also be used to describe a person's perception of their own sex, rather than sexual orientation. The term sexual preference has a similar meaning to sexual orientation, and the two terms are often used interchangeably, but the American Psychological Association states sexual preference suggests a degree of voluntary choice. [9]
The relationship between biology and sexual orientation is a subject of on-going research. While scientists do not know the exact cause of sexual orientation, they theorize that it is caused by a complex interplay of genetic, hormonal, and environmental influences.
A sexual minority is a demographic whose sexual identity, orientation or practices differ from the majority of the surrounding society. Primarily used to refer to lesbian, gay, bisexual , or non-heterosexual individuals, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] it can also refer to transgender , [ 3 ] non-binary (including third gender [ 4 ] ) or intersex individuals.
Lastly, sexual diversity also includes asexual people, who feel disinterest in sexual activity; [13] [9] and all those who consider that their identity cannot be defined, such as queer people. Socially, sexual diversity is claimed as the acceptance of being different but with equal rights, liberties, and opportunities within the Human Rights ...
Using meta-analysis of neuroimaging, researchers have concluded that these areas are linked to sexual preferences in humans, which would explain why they may differ based on sexual orientation. [ 7 ] Another area of the brain which demonstrates sexual orientation differentiation is the thalamus, which is a structure involved in sexual arousal ...
A disorder of anxiety or depression related to an uncertainty about one's gender identity or sexual orientation has been classified as sexual maturation disorder by the World Health Organization in the ICD-10, under "Psychological and behavioural disorders associated with sexual development and orientation". [25] Sexual orientation by itself is ...
The bill proposed removing the following line from the definition: “’Sexual orientation’ does not include a physical or sexual attachment to children by an adult.”
[3] [4] Because it is a broad term, which has varied with historical contexts over time, it lacks a precise definition. [4] The biological and physical aspects of sexuality largely concern the human reproductive functions , including the human sexual response cycle .