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Sauropodomorpha (/ ˌ s ɔːr ə ˌ p ɒ d ə ˈ m ɔːr f ə / [3] SOR-ə-POD-ə-MOR-fə; from Greek, meaning "lizard-footed forms") is an extinct clade of long-necked, herbivorous, saurischian dinosaurs that includes the sauropods and their ancestral relatives.
Eoraptor (/ ˈ iː oʊ ˌ r æ p t ər /) is a genus of small, lightly built, basal sauropodomorph dinosaur.One of the earliest-known dinosaurs and one of the earliest sauropodomorphs, it lived approximately 231 to 228 million years ago, [1] during the Late Triassic in Western Gondwana, in the region that is now northwestern Argentina.
[10] [11] Earlier in 2011, Pradhania, a sauropodomorph from India, was tested for the first time in a large cladistic analysis and was found to be a relatively basal massospondylid. [12] Mussaurus and Xixiposaurus may also be included within Massospondylidae.
"Big Momma" includes a nearly complete skull and large parts of an articulated skeleton. As of 2019, it is the largest and most complete Massospondylus specimen and probably the most complete basal sauropodomorph specimen discovered in Africa. Since 1990, it is on public exhibit in the Evolutionary Studies Institute in Johannesburg.
Panphagia was described in 2009 by Ricardo N. Martínez and Oscar A. Alcober, both of the Museo de Ciencias Naturales, in San Juan, Argentina. They performed a phylogenetic analysis and found it to be the most basal known sauropodomorph dinosaur: the fossils shared similar features to those of Saturnalia, an early sauropodomorph, including similarities in the ischium, astragalus, and the ...
Size compared to a human. Ahvaytum is a small sauropodomorph, estimated to be 3 feet (0.91 m) long and 1 foot (0.30 m) tall. [1] Eoraptor, a close relative from Argentina, is known from a larger and more complete skeleton with a total body length of around 1.3 metres (4.3 ft). [5]
Antetonitrus is a genus of sauropodiform dinosaur found in the Early Jurassic Elliot Formation of South Africa.The only species is Antetonitrus ingenipes.Sometimes considered a basal sauropod, it is crucial for the understanding of the origin and early evolution of this group.
Leonerasaurus is a basal genus of sauropodomorph dinosaur. Currently, there is only one species known, named L. taquetrensis by Diego Pol, Alberto Garrido and Ignacio A. Cerda in 2011. The fossil, an incomplete subadult individual, was found in the Las Leoneras Formation in Argentina. This formation is probably Early Jurassic in age.