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  2. Major depressive episode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_depressive_episode

    A major depressive episode (MDE) is a period characterized by symptoms of major depressive disorder. Those affected primarily exhibit a depressive mood for at least two weeks or more, and a loss of interest or pleasure in everyday activities. Other symptoms can include feelings of emptiness, hopelessness, anxiety, worthlessness, guilt ...

  3. Major depressive disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_depressive_disorder

    Major depressive disorder (MDD), also known as clinical depression, is a mental disorder [9] characterized by at least two weeks of pervasive low mood, low self-esteem, and loss of interest or pleasure in normally enjoyable activities. Introduced by a group of US clinicians in the mid-1970s, [10] the term was adopted by the American Psychiatric ...

  4. Dysthymia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysthymia

    Dysthymia (/ dɪsˈθaɪmiə / dihs-THIY-mee-uh), also known as persistent depressive disorder (PDD), [3] is a mental and behavioral disorder, [5] specifically a disorder primarily of mood, consisting of similar cognitive and physical problems as major depressive disorder, but with longer-lasting symptoms. [3][6][7] The concept was used by ...

  5. Depression (mood) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depression_(mood)

    Emotions. v. t. e. Depression is a mental state of low mood and aversion to activity. [3] It affects about 3.5% of the global population, or about 280 million people of all ages (as of 2020). [4] Depression affects a person's thoughts, behavior, feelings, and sense of well-being. [5]

  6. Psychological resilience - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_resilience

    Psychological resilience is the ability to cope mentally and emotionally with a crisis, or to return to pre-crisis status quickly. [1]The term was popularized in the 1970s and 1980s by psychologist Emmy Werner as she conducted a forty-year-long study of a cohort of Hawaiian children who came from low socioeconomic status backgrounds.

  7. Emotional detachment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotional_detachment

    Emotional blunting is a symptom of MDD, [6] as depression is negatively correlated with emotional (both positive and negative) experiences. [14] Schizophrenia often occurs with negative symptoms, extrapyramidal signs (EPS), and depression. The latter overlaps with emotional blunting and is shown to be a core part of the present effects. [15]

  8. Post-traumatic stress disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress_disorder

    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) [b] is a mental and behavioral disorder [8] that develops from experiencing a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, warfare, traffic collisions, child abuse, domestic violence, or other threats on a person's life or well-being. [1][9] Symptoms may include disturbing thoughts, feelings, or dreams related ...

  9. Mental disorders and gender - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorders_and_gender

    Sex differences in humans. Sex is correlated with the prevalence of certain mental disorders, including depression, anxiety and somatic complaints. [1] For example, women are more likely to be diagnosed with major depression, while men are more likely to be diagnosed with substance abuse and antisocial personality disorder. [1]