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According to IPCC Sixth Assessment Report, in the last 170 years, humans have caused the global temperature to increase to the highest level in the last 2,000 years. The current multi-century period is the warmest in the past 100,000 years. [3] The temperature in the years 2011-2020 was 1.09 °C higher than in 1859–1890.
These numbers show that awareness of global warming was increasing in the United States. [300] A Gallup poll showed that 62% of Americans believe that the effects of global warming were happening in 2017. [301] In 2019, Gallup poll found that one-third of Americans blame unusual winter temperatures on climate change. [302]
D'Arrigo, Wilson & Jacoby 2006 "On the long-term context for late twentieth century warming". Osborn & Briffa 2006 "The spatial extent of 20th-century warmth in the context of the past 1200 years". Hegerl et al. 2006 "Climate sensitivity constrained by temperature reconstructions over the past seven centuries".
An early (2018) warming stripes graphic published by their originator, climatologist Ed Hawkins. [1] The progression from blue (cooler) to red (warmer) stripes portrays annual increases of global average temperature since 1850 (left side of graphic) until the date of the graphic (right side).
Older Peron warm and wet, global sea levels were 2.5 to 4 meters (8 to 13 feet) higher than the twentieth-century average 3900: 5.9 kiloyear event dry and cold. 3500: End of the African humid period, Neolithic Subpluvial in North Africa, expands Sahara Desert 3000 – 0: Neopluvial in North America 3,200–2,900: Piora Oscillation, cold
[79] [82] Senator James M. Inhofe stated his belief that "manmade global warming is the greatest hoax ever perpetrated on the American people", [10] [83] and a hearing of the United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works which he convened on 29 July 2003 heard the news of the resignations.
Over the last 50 years the Arctic has warmed the most, and temperatures on land have generally increased more than sea surface temperatures. [15] Global warming affects all parts of Earth's climate system. [16] Global surface temperatures have risen by 1.1 °C (2.0 °F). Scientists say they will rise further in the future.
The following day (10 May), Jason Samenow wrote in The Washington Post that the spiral graph was "the most compelling global warming visualization ever made", [27] and, likewise, former Climate Central senior science writer Andrew Freedman wrote in Mashable that it was "the most compelling climate change visualization we’ve ever seen". [28]