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  2. Speed of sound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_sound

    In 1709, the Reverend William Derham, Rector of Upminster, published a more accurate measure of the speed of sound, at 1,072 Parisian feet per second. [5] The Parisian foot was 325 mm . This is longer than the standard "international foot" in common use today, which was officially defined in 1959 as 304.8 mm , making the speed of sound at 20 ...

  3. Template:Convert/list of units/speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Convert/list_of...

    1.0 km/h (0.62 mph) km/h mph; Imperial & US customary: mile per hour: mph mph 1.0 mph (1.6 km/h) mph km/h; mile per second: mi/s mi/s 1.0 mi/s (1.6 km/s) mi/s km/s; foot per second: ft/s (foot/s) ft/s long code "foot/s" outputs foot per second (and never feet) 1.0 ft/s (0.30 m/s) ft/s m/s (foot/s m/s) furlong per fortnight: furlong per ...

  4. Metre per second - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre_per_second

    The metre per second is the unit of both speed (a scalar quantity) and velocity ... ≈ 2.2369 miles per hour (approximately) [5] ≈ 1.9438 knots (approximately) [6]

  5. Beaufort scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaufort_scale

    32–38 mph 50–61 km/h 13.9–17.1 m/s 13–19 ft 4–5.5 m Sea heaps up and white foam from breaking waves begins to be blown in streaks along the direction of the wind; spindrift begins to be seen Whole trees in motion; inconvenience felt when walking against the wind 8 Gale, fresh gale 34–40 knots 39–46 mph 62–74 km/h 17.2–20.7 m/s ...

  6. Knot (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knot_(unit)

    1 nautical mile per hour (by definition), 1 852.000 metres per hour (exactly), [5] 0.51444 metres per second (approximately), 1.15078 miles per hour (approximately), 20.25372 inches per second (approximately) 1.68781 feet per second (approximately). The length of the internationally agreed nautical mile is 1 852 m.

  7. Supersonic speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supersonic_speed

    The vehicle, driven by Andy Green, holds the world land speed record, having achieved an average speed on its bi-directional run of 1,228 km/h (763 mph) in the Black Rock Desert on 15 October 1997. The Bloodhound LSR project planned an attempt on the record in 2020 at Hakskeenpan in South Africa with a combination jet and hybrid rocket ...

  8. Mach number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach_number

    The Mach number (M or Ma), often only Mach, (/ m ɑː k /; German:) is a dimensionless quantity in fluid dynamics representing the ratio of flow velocity past a boundary to the local speed of sound. [1] [2] It is named after the Austrian physicist and philosopher Ernst Mach. =, where: M is the local Mach number,

  9. Hypersonic speed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypersonic_speed

    921–3,836 mph (1,482–6,173 km/h; 412–1,715 m/s) The supersonic speed range is that range of speeds within which all of the airflow over an aircraft is supersonic (more than Mach 1). But airflow meeting the leading edges is initially decelerated, so the free stream speed must be slightly greater than Mach 1 to ensure that all of the flow ...