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  2. Palaeopagurus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaeopagurus

    A fossil of the species P. vandenengeli is notable for having been preserved in situ in the shell of an ammonite. Along with a lack of fossils of hermit crabs in gastropod shells from before the Late Cretaceous , this suggests that ammonite shells may have played a more important role in the early evolution of hermit crabs' characteristic shell ...

  3. Ancyloceratina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancyloceratina

    The biology of the heteromorph ammonites is not clear, but one certainty is that their uncoiled shells would have made these forms very poor swimmers. Open shells, particularly ones with spines and ribs, create a lot of drag; but more importantly, the orientation of the shell, with the body hanging below the buoyant part of the shell, would ...

  4. Ammonoidea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonoidea

    Many ammonite shells have been found with round holes once interpreted as a result of limpets attaching themselves to the shells. However, the triangular formation of the holes, their size and shape, and their presence on both sides of the shells, corresponding to the upper and lower jaws, is more likely evidence of the bite of a medium-sized ...

  5. Hamites (genus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamites_(genus)

    The open shell of these ammonites would have made them poor swimmers because of drag, but beyond that fact, very little is certain about their mode of life. It is widely assumed that they were planktonic , perhaps catching small prey in the manner of jellyfish , but repaired shell damage apparently caused by crabs may indicate that they spent ...

  6. List of ammonite genera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ammonite_genera

    This list of ammonites is a comprehensive listing of genera that are included in the subclass †Ammonoidea, excluding purely vernacular terms. The list includes genera that are commonly accepted as valid, as well as those that may be invalid or doubtful ( nomina dubia ), or were not formally published ( nomina nuda ), as well as junior ...

  7. Emerita analoga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerita_analoga

    The sand crabs with soft shells that have just moulted are kept for bait, while the hard-shelled crabs are thrown back into the sea. [ 6 ] The sand crab has been evaluated as an indicator species for monitoring the level of domoic acid -synthesizing diatoms ( Pseudo-nitzschia spp.) which sometimes cause toxic blooms off the coast of California.

  8. Ovalipes australiensis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovalipes_australiensis

    Ovalipes australiensis, commonly known as the sand crab or the surf crab, [2] [3] is a species of crab in the family Ovalipidae. [4] Its range extends from Western Australia to Queensland , including Tasmania . [ 5 ]

  9. Corystes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corystes

    Corystes cassivelaunus, the masked crab, helmet crab or sand crab, [1] is a burrowing crab of the North Atlantic and North Sea from Portugal to Norway, which also occurs in the Mediterranean Sea. [2] It may grow up to 4 centimetres or 1.6 inches long ( carapace length). [ 1 ]