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  2. Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database

    Formally, a "database" refers to a set of related data accessed through the use of a "database management system" (DBMS), which is an integrated set of computer software that allows users to interact with one or more databases and provides access to all of the data contained in the database (although restrictions may exist that limit access to particular data).

  3. Basis database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_database

    Basis database or OpenText Collections Server is an Extended Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) produced by OpenText. BASIS was originally developed by the Battelle Institute , and was spun off into Information Dimensions, a private company based out of Columbus Ohio.

  4. Data system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_system

    In education, a data system is a computer system that aims to provide educators with student data to help solve educational problems. [3] Examples of data systems include Student Information Systems (SISs), assessment systems, Instructional Management Systems (IMSs), and data-warehousing systems, but distinctions between different types of data systems are blurring as these separate systems ...

  5. Semantic data model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_data_model

    A semantic data model can be used to serve many purposes. Some key objectives include: [1] Planning of data resources: A preliminary data model can be used to provide an overall view of the data required to run an enterprise. The model can then be analyzed to identify and scope projects to build shared data resources.

  6. Data bank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_bank

    A data bank may also refer to an organization primarily concerned with the construction and maintenance of such a database. A data bank may be either centralized or decentralized, though most usage of this term refers to centralized storage and retrieval of information, by way of analogy to a monetary bank .

  7. Data collection system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_collection_system

    Data collection system (DCS) is a computer application that facilitates the process of data collection, allowing specific, structured information to be gathered in a ...

  8. Data dictionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_dictionary

    The terms data dictionary and data repository indicate a more general software utility than a catalogue. A catalogue is closely coupled with the DBMS software. It provides the information stored in it to the user and the DBA, but it is mainly accessed by the various software modules of the DBMS itself, such as DDL and DML compilers, the query optimiser, the transaction processor, report ...

  9. Data access layer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_access_layer

    If the data access layer supports multiple database types, the application becomes able to use whatever databases the DAL can talk to. In either circumstance, having a data access layer provides a centralized location for all calls into the database, and thus makes it easier to port the application to other database systems (assuming that 100% ...