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  2. But-2-ene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/But-2-ene

    But-2-ene is an acyclic alkene with four carbon atoms. It is the simplest alkene exhibiting cis/trans-isomerism (also known as (E/Z)-isomerism); that is, it exists as two geometric isomers cis-but-2-ene ((Z)-but-2-ene) and trans-but-2-ene ((E)-but-2-ene). It is a petrochemical, produced by the catalytic cracking of crude oil or the dimerization ...

  3. Cis–trans isomerism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cis–trans_isomerism

    The cis isomer in this case has a boiling point of 60.3 °C, while the trans isomer has a boiling point of 47.5 °C. [6] In the cis isomer the two polar C–Cl bond dipole moments combine to give an overall molecular dipole, so that there are intermolecular dipole–dipole forces (or Keesom forces), which add to the London dispersion forces and ...

  4. List of boiling and freezing information of solvents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_boiling_and...

    Boiling point (°C) K b (°C⋅kg/mol) Freezing point (°C) K f (°C⋅kg/mol) Data source; Aniline: ... [2] Acetone: 0.78 56.2 1.67 –94.8 K b [3] Benzene: 0.87 80. ...

  5. Alkene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkene

    Boiling point: −0.5: −6.2: 8.0 5 Name: pentane: 1-pentene: 1-pentyne ... respectively; as in cis-2-pentene or trans-2-butene. The difference between cis-and trans ...

  6. Boiling points of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling_points_of_the...

    This is a list of the various reported boiling points for the elements, with recommended values to be used elsewhere on Wikipedia. ... Celsius Fahrenheit; 1 H ...

  7. 1,4-Dichlorobut-2-ene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,4-Dichlorobut-2-ene

    The first step is the liquid- or vapour-phase chlorination of butadiene to a mixture of 3,4-dichlorobut-1-ene and 1,4-dichlorobut-2-ene (both isomers). In the second step, the mixture of 1,4-dichlorobut-2-ene and 3,4-dichlorobut-1-ene is isomerized to 3,4-dichlorobut-1-ene by heating to temperatures of 60–120 °C in the presence of a catalyst.

  8. Isobutylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutylene

    Isobutylene (or 2-methylpropene) is a hydrocarbon with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 C=CH 2. It is a four-carbon branched alkene (olefin), one of the four isomers of butylene . It is a colorless flammable gas, and is of considerable industrial value.

  9. Maleic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maleic_acid

    Maleic acid or cis-butenedioic acid is an organic compound that is a dicarboxylic acid, a molecule with two carboxyl groups. Its chemical formula is HO 2 CCH=CHCO 2 H. Maleic acid is the cis isomer of butenedioic acid, whereas fumaric acid is the trans isomer.