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  2. Robert M. W. Dixon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_M._W._Dixon

    His further work on Australian languages was published in Edible gender, mother-in-law style, and other grammatical wonders: Studies in Dyirbal, Yidiñ and Warrgamay, 2015. His further influential monographs include work on English grammar, especially A new approach to English grammar (1991, revised edition 2005), and Making New Words ...

  3. Noun class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noun_class

    This type of noun affixation is not very frequent in English, but quite common in languages which have the true grammatical gender, including most of the Indo-European family, to which English belongs. In languages without inflectional noun classes, nouns may still be extensively categorized by independent particles called noun classifiers.

  4. Grammatical category - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_category

    In linguistics, a grammatical category or grammatical feature is a property of items within the grammar of a language. Within each category there are two or more possible values (sometimes called grammemes), which are normally mutually exclusive. Frequently encountered grammatical categories include: Case, varying according to function.

  5. Nominal (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominal_(linguistics)

    Nominals are a common feature of Indigenous Australian languages, many of which do not categorically differentiate nouns from adjectives. Some features of nominals in some Australian languages include: the ability to take grammatical case marking, the ability to function substantively (head a noun phrase), and

  6. Ergative–absolutive alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergative–absolutive...

    In rare cases, such as the Australian Aboriginal language Nhanda, different nominal elements may follow a different case-alignment template. In Nhanda, common nouns have ergative-absolutive alignment—like in most Australian languages—but most pronouns instead follow a nominative-accusative template.

  7. Tripartite alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripartite_alignment

    In linguistic typology, tripartite alignment is a type of morphosyntactic alignment in which the main argument ('subject') of an intransitive verb, the agent argument ('subject') of a transitive verb, and the patient argument ('direct object') of a transitive verb are each treated distinctly in the grammatical system of a language. [1]

  8. Case hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Case_hierarchy

    In linguistic typology, the case hierarchy denotes an order of grammatical cases. If a language has a particular case, it also has all cases lower than this particular case. To put it another way, if a language lacks a particular case, it is also unlikely to develop cases higher than this particular case.

  9. Marra language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marra_language

    The Marran languages also share verbal features such as particle reduplication within the verbal complex indicating a repeated or continuous action (a pattern common in Australian languages), and the negation of verbs is indicated by a particle immediately preceding the verb complex (gu in both Warndarang and Marra but ngayi in Alawa). [9]