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Chili peppers originated in Central or South America and were first cultivated in Mexico. European explorers brought chili peppers back to the Old World in the late 16th century as part of the Columbian Exchange , which led to the cultivation of multiple varieties across the world for food and traditional medicine.
A chipotle (/ tʃ ɪ ˈ p oʊ t l eɪ /, / tʃ ɪ ˈ p ɒ t l eɪ /, chi-POHT-leh, chi-POT-leh; Spanish: [tʃiˈpotle]), or chilpotle, is a smoke-dried ripe jalapeño chili pepper used for seasoning. It is a chili used primarily in Mexican and Mexican-inspired cuisines, such as Tex-Mex and Southwestern United States dishes.
Generic Italian name for hot chili peppers, specifically the cultivars of the species Capsicum annuum and Capsicum frutescens. Peperone crusco: Sweet Italy 0 SHU: Italian name for crispy pepper, a dry and sweet variety of capsicum annuum typical of the Basilicata region. Pequin: Small Hot Mexico 100,000–140,000 SHU: Also spelled piquín ...
By Esther Sung The word "pepper" refers to members of the genus Capsicum, which includes hot varieties, also known as chile peppers, and sweet varieties, such as the bell pepper. Up until the ...
Pages in category "Chili peppers" The following 103 pages are in this category, out of 103 total. ... New Mexico chile; New Mexico No. 9; P. Padrón pepper; Paprika;
The poblano (Capsicum annuum) is a mild chili pepper originating in Puebla, Mexico. Dried, it is called ancho or chile ancho, from the Spanish word ancho (wide). [3] [4] Stuffed fresh and roasted, it is popular in chiles rellenos poblanos. While poblanos tend to have a mild flavor, occasionally and unpredictably they can have significant heat.
Tabasco pepper on its bush in the Bergianska botanical gardens, Stockholm, 2013. The tabasco pepper is a variety of the chili pepper species Capsicum frutescens originating in Mexico. It is best known through its use in Tabasco sauce, followed by peppered vinegar. [1]
The habanero chili comes from the Amazon, from which it was spread, reaching Mexico. [5] Today, the largest producer of the habanero pepper is the Yucatán Peninsula, in Mexico. [6] Habaneros are an integral part of Yucatecan food, accompanying most dishes, either in natural form or purée or salsa. [7]