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Another organization dedicated to fighting fires in ancient Rome was a band of slaves led by the aedile Marcus Egnatius Rufus. [1] [2] The privately operated system became ineffective, so in the interest of keeping himself and Rome safe, Augustus instituted a new public firefighting force called the vigiles.
Their primary role was to police Rome and counteract roaming mobs and gangs that often haunted its streets during the Republic. The urban cohorts thus acted as a heavy duty police force, capable of riot control duties, while their contemporaries, the Vigiles , policed the streets and fought fires.
They served as secret police and as an intelligence agency in ancient Rome. Emperors would use them to gather information on friends, family, officials, or soldiers. [21] [22] This organization was sometimes tasked with assassinating whomever the emperor wished. [18] [23] Peasants disliked the frumentarii due to false and arbitrary arrests.
Urbanae – A special police force of Rome, created to counterbalance the Praetorians. Velites – A class of light infantry in the army of the Roman Republic. Venator – A hunter (a type of immunes). Vexillarius – Bearer of a vexillum (standard). Vigiles – were the firefighters and police.
Aedicula of the Excubitorium of the 7th cohort of the Vigiles in Rome. During the Roman Republic, there were watchmen that served as firefighters. They used water buckets to put out fires and axes to tear down buildings near the fire in order to prevent the fire from spreading. The aediles and tresviri nocturni were also employed to fight fires.
In ancient Rome, praetors were either civic or military leaders. The praetorians were initially elite guards for military praetors, under the republic. [3] The early Praetorian Guard was very different from what it became later, as a vital force in the power politics of Rome.
Police recover urns, sarcophogi and other treasures worth at least €8m uncovered in Perugia Italian police seize Estruscan treasures stolen from ancient grave by amateur ‘tomb raiders’ Skip ...
Stationarius (Greek στατιωνάριος, stationarios or στατιονάρικος, stationarikos) was a temporary assignment of guard duty or policing functions for lower-ranking soldiers in military police detachments of the Imperial Roman army. [1]