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  2. Circuit satisfiability problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circuit_satisfiability_problem

    The circuit on the left is satisfiable but the circuit on the right is not. In theoretical computer science, the circuit satisfiability problem (also known as CIRCUIT-SAT, CircuitSAT, CSAT, etc.) is the decision problem of determining whether a given Boolean circuit has an assignment of its inputs that makes the output true. [1]

  3. ACC0 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACC0

    ACC 0, sometimes called ACC, is a class of computational models and problems defined in circuit complexity, a field of theoretical computer science. The class is defined by augmenting the class AC 0 of constant-depth "alternating circuits" with the ability to count; the acronym ACC stands for "AC with counters". [1]

  4. Circuit (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circuit_(computer_science)

    Circuits of this kind provide a generalization of Boolean circuits and a mathematical model for digital logic circuits. Circuits are defined by the gates they contain and the values the gates can produce. For example, the values in a Boolean circuit are Boolean values, and the circuit includes conjunction, disjunction, and negation gates. The ...

  5. Circuit complexity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circuit_complexity

    Example Boolean circuit. The nodes are AND gates, the nodes are OR gates, and the nodes are NOT gates. In theoretical computer science, circuit complexity is a branch of computational complexity theory in which Boolean functions are classified according to the size or depth of the Boolean circuits that compute them.

  6. TC (complexity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TC_(complexity)

    In theoretical computer science, and specifically computational complexity theory and circuit complexity, TC is a complexity class of decision problems that can be recognized by threshold circuits, which are Boolean circuits with AND, OR, and Majority gates.

  7. Race condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_condition

    Race condition in a logic circuit. Here, ∆t 1 and ∆t 2 represent the propagation delays of the logic elements. When the input value A changes from low to high, the circuit outputs a short spike of duration (∆t 1 + ∆t 2) − ∆t 2 = ∆t 1.

  8. Satisfiability modulo theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satisfiability_modulo_theories

    In computer science and mathematical logic, satisfiability modulo theories (SMT) is the problem of determining whether a mathematical formula is satisfiable.It generalizes the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) to more complex formulas involving real numbers, integers, and/or various data structures such as lists, arrays, bit vectors, and strings.

  9. Contamination delay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contamination_delay

    The circuit is guaranteed not to show any output change in response to an input change before t cd time units (calculated for the whole circuit) have passed. The determination of the contamination delay of a combined circuit requires identifying the shortest path of contamination delays from input to output and by adding each t cd time along ...