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Pandas (styled as pandas) is a software library written for the Python programming language for data manipulation and analysis. In particular, it offers data structures and operations for manipulating numerical tables and time series. It is free software released under the three-clause BSD license. [2]
It is possible to quickly compare several sets of observations by comparing their five-number summaries, which can be represented graphically using a boxplot. In addition to the points themselves, many L-estimators can be computed from the five-number summary, including interquartile range , midhinge , range , mid-range , and trimean .
Figure 2. Box-plot with whiskers from minimum to maximum Figure 3. Same box-plot with whiskers drawn within the 1.5 IQR value. A boxplot is a standardized way of displaying the dataset based on the five-number summary: the minimum, the maximum, the sample median, and the first and third quartiles.
Many statistical and data processing systems have functions to convert between these two presentations, for instance the R programming language has several packages such as the tidyr package. The pandas package in Python implements this operation as "melt" function which converts a wide table to a narrow one. The process of converting a narrow ...
Analogous to the classical boxplot and considered an expansion of the concepts defining functional boxplot, [2] [3] the descriptive statistics of a contour boxplot are: the envelope of the 50% central region, the median curve and the maximum non-outlying envelope. To construct a contour boxplot, data ordering is the first step.
For many series, the period is known and a single seasonality term is sufficient. For example, for monthly data one would typically include either a seasonal AR 12 term or a seasonal MA 12 term. For Box–Jenkins models, one does not explicitly remove seasonality before fitting the model.
Orange – A visual programming tool featuring interactive data visualization and methods for statistical data analysis, data mining, and machine learning. Pandas – Python library for data analysis. PAW – FORTRAN/C data analysis framework developed at CERN. R – A programming language and software environment for statistical computing and ...
In statistical graphics, the functional boxplot is an informative exploratory tool that has been proposed for visualizing functional data. [1] [2] Analogous to the classical boxplot, the descriptive statistics of a functional boxplot are: the envelope of the 50% central region, the median curve and the maximum non-outlying envelope.