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  2. Magna Carta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta

    Magna Carta Cotton MS. Augustus II. 106, one of four surviving exemplifications of the 1215 text Created 1215 ; 810 years ago (1215) Location Two at the British Library ; one each in Lincoln Castle and in Salisbury Cathedral Author(s) John, King of England His barons Stephen Langton, Archbishop of Canterbury Purpose Peace treaty Full text Magna Carta at Wikisource Part of the Politics series ...

  3. Fundamental Laws of England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_Laws_of_England

    The special status of constitutional statutes follows the special status of constitutional rights. Examples are the Magna Carta, the Bill of Rights 1689, the Act of Union, the Reform Acts which distributed and enlarged the franchise, the HRA, the Scotland Act 1998 and the Government of Wales Act 1998. The ECA clearly belongs in this family. It ...

  4. Government in late medieval England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_in_late...

    Magna Carta established the principle that taxes could not be levied without common consent, and Parliament was able to assert its power over taxation throughout this period. For information on English government before 1216, see Government in Norman and Angevin England.

  5. Royal charter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_charter

    A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent.Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate.

  6. Robert de Vere, 3rd Earl of Oxford - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_de_Vere,_3rd_Earl...

    He succeeded his brother as the third Earl of Oxford, and was one of the twenty-five guarantors of Magna Carta. Arms of Robert de Vere [citation needed] de Vere effigy, St Mary's Church, Hatfield Broad Oak. Robert de Vere was the second surviving son of Aubrey de Vere, 1st Earl of Oxford, and his third wife, Agnes of Essex. The date of his ...

  7. Court of Common Pleas (England) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Common_Pleas...

    Authorised by Magna Carta to sit in a fixed location, the Common Pleas sat in Westminster Hall [1] for its entire existence, joined by the Exchequer of Pleas and Court of King's Bench. [1] The court's jurisdiction was gradually undercut by the King's Bench and Exchequer of Pleas with legal fictions, the Bill of Middlesex and Writ of Quominus ...

  8. Petition of Right - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petition_of_Right

    In relation to martial law, the Petition first repeated the due process chapter of Magna Carta, then demanded its repeal. [d] This clause was directly addressed to the various commissions issued by Charles and his military commanders, restricting the use of martial law except in war or direct rebellion and prohibiting the formation of ...

  9. Charter of the Forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_of_the_Forest

    The Lincoln copy is usually on display in the David P J Ross Magna Carta Vault in Lincoln Castle, together with the Lincoln copy of Magna Carta. A manuscript of the 1225 reissue narrowly escaped destruction in 1865 and is now available in the British Library (Add. Ch. 24712). [19]