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More than 90% of Sri Lanka's surface lies on Precambrian strata, some of it dating back 2 billion years. [6] The granulite facies rocks of the Highland Series (gneisses, sillimanite-graphite gneisses, quartzite, marbles, and some charnockites) make up most of the island and the amphibolite facies gneisses, granites, and granitic gneisses of the Vijayan Series occur in the eastern and ...
An enlargeable topographic map of Sri Lanka. Geography of Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka is: an island country; Location: Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere; Indian Ocean. between the Laccadive Sea and the Bay of Bengal; Eurasia. Asia. South Asia. Indian subcontinent (off the coast of India, on the same continental shelf) Time zone: Sri Lanka Time
Sri Lanka, [a] historically known as Ceylon, [b] and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean , southwest of the Bay of Bengal , separated from the Indian peninsula by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait .
Sri Lanka has a total area of 65,610 km 2, with 64,740 km 2 of land and 870 km 2 of water, and a coastline that is 1,340 km long. The main island of Sri Lanka has an area of 65,268 km 2 and is the 25th largest island in the world by area. [2] Dozens of offshore islands account for the remaining 342 km 2 of area.
True or False Questions About Geography. 60. Bhutan is the most mountainous country. Answer: True – mountains cover almost 99 percent of its area. ... 120 Disney Trivia Questions and Answers To ...
Sri Lanka geography-related lists (3 C, 16 P) Geography of Sri Lanka by province (11 C) A. Ancient Greek geography of Sri Lanka (3 P) B. Borders of Sri Lanka (2 C, 2 ...
Sera Ella (Sinhala:සේර ඇල්ල) is a waterfall located in Pothatawela village, a place near Laggala in the Matale District of Sri Lanka.It is formed by the waters of Kitul Canal which runs down Kaudagammana peak and the Hunumadala River, which flows from the mountains of Gonamada and Deyuthu Gammmaduwa, combining to form the Puwakpitiya River, a waterway which joins Thelgamu Oya to ...
The Loris, found only in Sri Lanka and South India, is related to the Lemurs of Madagascar. The connection to India led to a commonality of species, e.g. freshwater fish, the now extinct Sri Lankan Gaur (Bibos sinhaleyus) and the Sri Lankan Lion (Panthera leo sinhaleyus). [5] The island was connected, off and on at least 17 times in the past ...