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The Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica), also known as the coturnix quail, is a species of Old World quail found in East Asia. First considered a subspecies of the common quail, it is now considered as a separate species. The Japanese quail has played an active role in the lives of humanity since the 12th century, and continues to play major ...
The genus Coturnix was introduced in 1764 by the French naturalist François Alexandre Pierre de Garsault.The type species is the common quail (Coturnix coturnix). [2] [3] The genus name is the Latin for the common quail. [4]
The specific epithet coturnix is the Latin word for the common quail. [3] This species is now placed in the genus Coturnix that was introduced in 1764 by the French naturalist François Alexandre Pierre de Garsault. [4] [5] [6] The common quail was formerly considered to be conspecific with the Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). [7]
The genus name is an abbreviation of the genus Coturnix. [3] The type species was subsequently designated as the common buttonquail. [4] The buttonquail family, Turnicidae, was introduced in 1840 by the English zoologist George Robert Gray. [5] [6] The buttonquails were traditionally placed in Gruiformes or Galliformes (the crane and pheasant ...
Coturnicini is a tribe of birds in the subfamily Phasianinae.It contains the Old World quail, snowcocks, and African spurfowl, among others.Members of this tribe have a wide range throughout Africa, Eurasia, and Australasia.
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Coturnism is an illness featuring muscle tenderness and rhabdomyolysis [1] (muscle cell breakdown) after consuming quail (usually common quail, Coturnix coturnix, [2] from which the name derives) that have fed on poisonous plants.
[4] [5] The genus name is an abbreviation of the genus Coturnix. The specific epithet suscitator is Latin and means "awakening". [6] Sixteen subspecies are recognised. [5] T. s. plumbipes (Hodgson, 1837) – Nepal to northeast India and north Myanmar; T. s. bengalensis Blyth, 1852 – central, southwest Bengal (northeast India)