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  2. Histidinemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidinemia

    A typical characteristic of histidinemia is an increase in the blood histidine levels from normal levels (70–120 μM) to an elevated level (290–1420 μM). [3] Further testing includes: observing histidine as well as imidazolepyruvic acid metabolites in the urine. However, neonatal urine testing has been discontinued in most places, with the ...

  3. Histidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine

    Histidine ball and stick model spinning. Histidine (symbol His or H) [2] is an essential amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated –NH 3 + form under biological conditions), a carboxylic acid group (which is in the deprotonated –COO − form under biological conditions), and an imidazole side chain (which is partially ...

  4. His-tag - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/His-tag

    Imidazole is the side chain of histidine and is typically used at a concentration of 150 - 500 mM for elution. Histidine or histamine can also be used. Decrease in pH; When the pH decreases, the histidine residue is protonated and can no longer coordinate the metal tag, allowing the protein to be eluted.

  5. Fetal hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_hemoglobin

    Fetal hemoglobin, or foetal haemoglobin (also hemoglobin F, HbF, or α 2 γ 2) is the main oxygen carrier protein in the human fetus.Hemoglobin F is found in fetal red blood cells, and is involved in transporting oxygen from the mother's bloodstream to organs and tissues in the fetus.

  6. Red Dye 3 Just Got Banned. These Are the Foods to Avoid If ...

    www.aol.com/red-dye-3-just-got-134800003.html

    Concerns about exposure to Red Dye No. 3 in children and its potential association with adolescent hyperactivity have also been raised over the years — however, in a 2011 review, the FDA found ...

  7. Carnosinemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnosinemia

    Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and histidine, and is found in skeletal muscle and cells of the nervous system. [6] This disorder results in an excess of carnosine in the urine , cerebrospinal fluid , blood , and nervous tissue . [ 7 ]

  8. Catalytic triad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalytic_triad

    The triad of cytomegalovirus protease [b] uses histidine as both the acid and base triad members. Removing the acid histidine results in only a 10-fold activity loss (compared to >10,000-fold when aspartate is removed from chymotrypsin). This triad has been interpreted as a possible way of generating a less active enzyme to control cleavage ...

  9. Histidine-rich glycoprotein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine-rich_glycoprotein

    HRG is a glycoprotein of 70-75kDa present at a relatively high concentration in the plasma of vertebrates.The primary structure of human HRG is predicted to be a 507 amino acid multidomain polypeptide consisting of two cystatin-like regions at the N-terminus, a histidine-rich region (HRR) flanked by proline-rich regions (PRR), and a C-terminal domain. [10]