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Methanethiol is prepared commercially by the reaction of methanol with hydrogen sulfide gas over an aluminium oxide catalyst: [10] CH 3 OH + H 2 S → CH 3 SH + H 2 O Although impractical, it can be prepared by the reaction of methyl iodide with thiourea .
It is used is for the production of borane dimethyl sulfide from diborane: [19] B 2 H 6 + 2 (CH 3) 2 S → 2 BH 3 ·S(CH 3) 2. Oxidation of dimethyl sulfide gives the solvent dimethyl sulfoxide. Further oxidation affords dimethyl sulfone. As illustrated above by the formation of its adduct with borane, dimethyl sulfide is a Lewis base.
One of its breakdown products is methanethiol (CH 3 SH), which is assimilated by bacteria into protein sulfur. Another volatile breakdown product is dimethyl sulfide (CH 3 SCH 3 ; DMS). There is evidence that DMS in seawater can be produced by cleavage of dissolved (extracellular) DMSP [ 7 ] [ 8 ] by the enzyme DMSP-lyase , although many non ...
The most abundant in nature is dimethyl sulfide (CH 3 −S−CH 3) produced by the degradation of dimethylsulfoniopropionate. Many other organic S compounds affect the global sulfur cycle, including methanethiol , dimethyl disulfide , and carbon disulfide .
With respect to donor properties, dimethyl sulfide is a soft ligand with donor properties weaker than phosphine ligands. [3] Such complexes are generally prepared by treating the metal halide with the thioether. Chloro(dimethyl sulfide)gold(I) can however be prepared by redox reaction of elemental gold and DMSO in the presence of hydrochloric ...
In industry, methanethiol is prepared by the reaction of hydrogen sulfide with methanol. This method is employed for the industrial synthesis of methanethiol: CH 3 OH + H 2 S → CH 3 SH + H 2 O. Such reactions are conducted in the presence of acidic catalysts. The other principal route to thiols involves the addition of hydrogen sulfide to ...
Hydrogen peroxide is a typical oxidant—for example, with dimethyl sulfide (S(CH 3) 2): [9] S(CH 3) 2 + H 2 O 2 → OS(CH 3) 2 + H 2 O OS(CH 3) 2 + H 2 O 2 → O 2 S(CH 3) 2 + H 2 O. In analogy to their easy alkylation, sulfides bind to metals to form thioether complexes. Consequently, Lewis acids do not decompose thioethers as they do ethers ...
The by-products are dimethyl sulfide ((CH 3) 2 S), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO 2) and—when triethylamine is used as base—triethylammonium chloride (Et 3 NHCl). Of the volatile by-products, dimethyl sulfide has a strong, pervasive odour and carbon monoxide is acutely toxic, so the reaction and the work-up needs to be performed ...