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  2. Code of Hammurabi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_of_Hammurabi

    At the same time, Hammurabi's Code represents a significant step forward in the development of law, medicine and the medico-legal system. By codifying laws and making them public, Hammurabi established a system that would influence generations so that the principles of justice, fairness, and accountability that underpin the Code continue to ...

  3. List of ancient legal codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_legal_codes

    The upper part of the stele of Hammurabi's code of laws. The legal code was a common feature of the legal systems of the ancient Middle East. Many of them are examples of cuneiform law. The oldest evidence of a code of law was found at Ebla, in modern Syria (c. 2400 BC). [1]

  4. Eye for an eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_for_an_eye

    The principle of Lex talionis in Islam is Qiṣāṣ (Arabic: قصاص) as mentioned in Qur'an, 2:178: "O you who have believed, prescribed for you is legal retribution (Qisas) for those murdered – the free for the free, the slave for the slave, and the female for the female. But whoever overlooks from his brother anything, then there should ...

  5. Cuneiform law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuneiform_law

    Punishments for crimes vary from code to code, but not all prescribe vengeance. Some call only for fines in certain instances, such as in the Code of Ur-Nammu, where one line reads: "If a man knocks out the eye of another man, he shall weigh out one-half a mina of silver." These cases are sometimes arranged in a seemingly random order, though ...

  6. History of institutions in Mesopotamia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_institutions_in...

    Fragment of the Code of Hammurabi.One of the most important institutions of Mesopotamia and the ancient world. It was a compilation of previous laws (Code of Ur-Namma, Code of Ešnunna) that were shaped and renewed in the time of Hammurabi and was made to be embodied in cuneiform script on sculptures and rocks in all public places throughout the ancient Babylonian state, heir to the Akkadian ...

  7. Jean-Vincent Scheil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Vincent_Scheil

    Professor Scheil's class (assyriology) at the Sorbonne, School for Advanced Studies (Bibliothèque de la Sorbonne, NuBIS) Father Jean-Vincent Scheil (born 10 June 1858, Kœnigsmacker – died 21 September 1940, Paris) was a French Dominican scholar and Assyriologist. He is credited as the discoverer of the Code of Hammurabi in Persia.

  8. The Murdaugh family murders: A list of documentaries and ...

    www.aol.com/news/murdaugh-family-murders-list...

    It’s been a little more than a year since attorney Alex Murdaugh called 911 to his family’s home in Hampton County, South Carolina, to report that his wife, Margaret “Maggie” Murdaugh, 52 ...

  9. Legal rights of women in history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_rights_of_women_in...

    The Code of Hammurabi dictated that if a father raped his daughter, he would be banished from the city. [7] The punishment dictated for a man who rapes a virgin bride during the engagement period for which she still lives with her family is much harsher. In this situation, the rapist is executed, and the woman is allowed to go free. [5] [7]