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The Decree came to change the Spanish education system from top to bottom. Article 1 renamed the Provincial Institutes of Secondary Education as General and Technical Institutes, and established their teachings: 1.° General studies of the degree of Bachelor. 2.° Elementary and higher studies of the Magisterio de Primera Enseñanza.
Spanish education played a major role in that transformation. The oldest universities, colleges, and vocational schools, dating as far back as the late 16th century were created during the colonial period, as well as the first modern public education system in Asia, established in 1863.
When it became apparent that the vast distances of the Spanish realm required a greater geographical spread of universities, they contributed to the creation of further foundations. [ 6 ] A key role in the development of the university system was played by the Catholic orders , especially by the Jesuits , but also the Dominicans and Augustinians .
The Ilustrados (Spanish: [ilusˈtɾaðos], "erudite", [1] "learned" [2] or "enlightened ones" [3]) constituted the Filipino intelligentsia (educated class) during the Spanish colonial period in the late 19th century. [4] [5] Elsewhere in New Spain (of which the Philippines were part), the term gente de razón carried a similar meaning.
The Universidad de San Ignacio was a university in the city of Manila which existed during the Spanish colonial era in the Philippines.It was founded in 1590 and is one of the earliest educational institutions built by Europeans in East Asia when it was established by Spanish Jesuits headed by Fr. Antonio Sedeño, S.J.
Cabrillo National Monument recently commemorated the anniversary of the first European to set foot in California. Things didn't go as planned.
The history of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898 is known as the Spanish colonial period, during which the Philippine Islands were ruled as the Captaincy General of the Philippines within the Spanish East Indies, initially under the Viceroyalty of New Spain, based in Mexico City, until the independence of the Mexican Empire from Spain in 1821.
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