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  2. Cyanine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanine

    Cy7 is a near-IR fluor that is invisible to the naked eye (excitation/emission maximum 750/776 nm). It is used in in vivo imaging applications, as well as the Cy7.5 dye. Sulfo–cyanine dyes bear one or two sulfo groups, rendering the Cy dye water-soluble, but tri- and quadri-sulfonated forms are available for even higher water solubility. [8]

  3. Anthocyanin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthocyanin

    Anthocyanins (from Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos) 'flower' and κυάνεος / κυανοῦς (kuáneos/kuanoûs) 'dark blue'), also called anthocyans, are water-soluble vacuolar pigments that, depending on their pH, may appear red, purple, blue, or black. In 1835, the German pharmacist Ludwig Clamor Marquart named a chemical compound ...

  4. Shades of cyan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shades_of_cyan

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 23 June 2024. Varieties of the color cyan Cyan Color coordinates Hex triplet #00FFFF sRGB B (r, g, b) (0, 255, 255) HSV (h, s, v) (180°, 100%, 100%) CIELCh uv (L, C, h) (91, 72, 192°) Source CSS Color Module Level 3 B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) The color cyan, a greenish-blue, has notable tints ...

  5. Natural dye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_dye

    Natural dye. Naturally dyed skeins made with madder root, Colonial Williamsburg, VA. Natural dyes are dyes or colorants derived from plants, invertebrates, or minerals. The majority of natural dyes are vegetable dyes from plant sources— roots, berries, bark, leaves, and wood —and other biological sources such as fungi. [1]

  6. Cyanide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanide

    Hydrocyanic acid, also known as hydrogen cyanide, or HCN, is a highly volatile liquid that is produced on a large scale industrially. It is obtained by acidification of cyanide salts. Organic cyanides are usually called nitriles. In nitriles, the −C≡N group is linked by a single covalent bond to carbon.

  7. Cyan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyan

    Cyan printing ink is typically more saturated than the RGB secondary cyan, depending on what RGB color space and ink are considered. That is, process cyan is usually outside the RGB gamut, [29] and there is no fixed conversion from CMYK primaries to RGB. Different formulations are used for printer's ink, so there can be variations in the ...

  8. Tyrian purple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrian_purple

    The dye is an organic compound of bromine (i.e., an organobromine compound), a class of compounds often found in algae and in some other sea life, but much more rarely found in the biology of land animals. This dye is in contrast to the imitation purple that was commonly produced using cheaper materials than the dyes from the sea snail. [2]

  9. Phthalocyanine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phthalocyanine

    Phthalocyanine (H2Pc) is a large, aromatic, macrocyclic, organic compound with the formula (C8H4N2)4H2 and is of theoretical or specialized interest in chemical dyes and photoelectricity. It is composed of four isoindole units [a] linked by a ring of nitrogen atoms. (C8H4N2)4H2 = H2Pc has a two-dimensional geometry and a ring system consisting ...