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  2. Double-slit experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment

    Double-slit experiment. Photons or matter (like electrons) produce an interference pattern when two slits are used. Light from a green laser passing through two slits 0.4 mm wide and 0.1 mm apart. In modern physics, the double-slit experiment demonstrates that light and matter can exhibit behavior of both classical particles and classical waves.

  3. Wave–particle duality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waveparticle_duality

    Wave-particle duality is the concept in quantum mechanics that quantum entities exhibit particle or wave properties according to the experimental circumstances. [1]: 59 It expresses the inability of the classical concepts such as particle or wave to fully describe the behavior of quantum objects. [2]: III:1-1 During the 19th and early 20th ...

  4. Copenhagen interpretation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copenhagen_interpretation

    v. t. e. The Copenhagen interpretation is a collection of views about the meaning of quantum mechanics, stemming from the work of Niels Bohr, Werner Heisenberg, Max Born, and others. [1] While "Copenhagen" refers to the Danish city, the use as an "interpretation" was apparently coined by Heisenberg during the 1950s to refer to ideas developed ...

  5. Matter wave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matter_wave

    Matter waves are a central part of the theory of quantum mechanics, being half of waveparticle duality. At all scales where measurements have been practical, matter exhibits wave -like behavior. For example, a beam of electrons can be diffracted just like a beam of light or a water wave. The concept that matter behaves like a wave was ...

  6. Wave–particle duality relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waveparticle_duality...

    The waveparticle duality relation, also called [1] the Englert–Greenberger–Yasin duality relation, or the Englert–Greenberger relation, relates the visibility, , of interference fringes with the definiteness, or distinguishability, , of the photons' paths in quantum optics. [2][3][4] As an inequality: Although it is treated as a single ...

  7. Introduction to quantum mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_quantum...

    e. Quantum mechanics is the study of matter and its interactions with energy on the scale of atomic and subatomic particles. By contrast, classical physics explains matter and energy only on a scale familiar to human experience, including the behavior of astronomical bodies such as the moon. Classical physics is still used in much of modern ...

  8. Wheeler's delayed-choice experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheeler's_delayed-choice...

    The new ingredient in Wheeler's approach is a delayed-choice between these two experiments. The decision to measure wave interference or particle path is delayed until just before the detection. The goal is to ensure that any traveling particle or wave will have passed the area of two distinct paths in the quantum system before the choice of ...

  9. Quantum eraser experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_eraser_experiment

    In quantum mechanics, a quantum eraser experiment is an interferometer experiment that demonstrates several fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics, including quantum entanglement and complementarity. [1][2]: 328 The quantum eraser experiment is a variation of Thomas Young's classic double-slit experiment. It establishes that when action is ...