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  2. Vesicointestinal fistula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesicointestinal_fistula

    A fistula involving the bladder can have one of many specific names, describing the specific location of its outlet: Bladder and intestine: "vesicoenteric", "enterovesical", or "vesicointestinal" [1] [2] [3] Bladder and colon: "vesicocolic" or "colovesical" [4] Bladder and rectum: "vesicorectal" or "rectovesical" [5]

  3. Poppy seed test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppy_seed_test

    to determine if vesicointestinal fistula or colovesical fistula In medicine, the poppy seed test is a diagnostic test used before surgery to predict if surgery will find a vesicointestinal fistula or colovesical fistula (an abnormal direct pathway between the colon and urinary bladder ) or other type of vesicointestinal fistula .

  4. Seton stitch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seton_stitch

    The procedure involves running a surgical-grade cord (eg, silk suture) through the fistula tract so that the cord creates a loop that joins up outside the fistula.The cord provides a path that allows the fistula to drain continuously while it is healing, rather than allowing the exterior of the wound to close over.

  5. Anarcha Westcott - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarcha_Westcott

    Anarcha Westcott (c. 1828 – unknown) was an enslaved woman who underwent a series of experimental surgical procedures conducted by white physician J. Marion Sims, without the use of modern anesthesia (being sedated instead with opium during the surgeries, which also managed her pain), to treat a combination of vesicovaginal fistula and rectovaginal fistula that had been caused by a traumatic ...

  6. Fistulectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fistulectomy

    Fistulectomy is a surgical procedure where a surgeon completely removes a fistula, an abnormal tract (i.e. tube) that connects two hollow spaces of the body. [1] [2] In comparison to other procedural options of treating fistulae such as fistulotomies, where a fistula is cut open (i.e. unroofed) but not completely removed, and seton placement, where a rubber band seton is passed through the ...

  7. Fistula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fistula

    In anatomy, a fistula (pl.: fistulas or fistulae /-l i,-l aɪ /; from Latin fistula, "tube, pipe") is an abnormal connection (i.e. tube) joining two hollow spaces (technically, two epithelialized surfaces), such as blood vessels, intestines, or other hollow organs to each other, often resulting in an abnormal flow of fluid from one space to the other.

  8. Surgical management of fecal incontinence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_management_of...

    None of the included studies reported long term follow up after 3, 6 or 12 months post procedure. [9] In another review of 889 patients across 23 studies, a pooled improvement rate in measures of incontinence was 39.5%. [8] In some cases there is no improvement after the procedure, and the injections are repeated in up to 34% of cases. [8]

  9. Mitrofanoff procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitrofanoff_procedure

    The urodynamics test should be done within 2 years prior to the procedure and the ultrasound within 1 year. [20] Prior to surgery, the bowels are typically cleared with a routine called bowel prep. [20] Bowel prep can be performed at home the 1–2 days before surgery or in some instances, occurs in a hospital before the operation. [20]