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  2. Double bubble (radiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_bubble_(radiology)

    Frontal view of the abdomen with double bubble sign, patient was found to have duodenal atresia. In radiology, the double bubble sign is a feature of pediatric imaging seen on radiographs or prenatal ultrasound in which two air filled bubbles are seen in the abdomen, representing two discontiguous loops of bowel in a proximal, or 'high,' small bowel obstruction.

  3. Duodenal atresia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duodenal_atresia

    The diagnosis of duodenal atresia is usually confirmed by radiography. An X-ray of the abdomen is the first step in evaluation. The x-ray should be obtained after placement of a nasogastric tube (feeding tube), evacuating the stomach and filling 40-50 ml of air [5] to demonstrate two large air filled spaces, the so-called "double bubble" sign.

  4. Intestinal atresia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intestinal_atresia

    The most common cause of non-duodenal intestinal atresia is a vascular accident in utero that leads to decreased intestinal perfusion and ischemia of the respective segment of bowel. [3] This leads to narrowing, or in the most severe cases, complete obliteration of the intestinal lumen .

  5. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_eponymous_medical_signs

    Area of oligaemia on chest x-ray Whipple's triad: Allen Whipple: endocrinology: hypoglycemia: 1.symptoms associated with hypoglycaemia 2. measured low serum glucose 3. relief of symptoms with administration of glucose p.o. or iv Wickham's striae: Louis Frédéric Wickham: dermatology: lichen planus: white or greyish lines on the lichen planus ...

  6. Pyloric stenosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyloric_stenosis

    Although the baby is exposed to radiation, an upper GI series (X-rays taken after the baby drinks a special contrast agent) can be diagnostic by showing the pylorus with elongated, narrow lumen and a dent in the duodenal bulb. [7] This phenomenon caused "string sign" or the "railroad track/double track sign" on X-rays after contrast is given ...

  7. Gastric dilatation volvulus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_dilatation_volvulus

    The "double bubble" pattern indicates that stomach torsion has occurred. X-ray from the underside of a dog with GDV. The dark area is the buildup of gas. Gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV), also known as gastric dilation, twisted stomach, or gastric torsion, is a medical condition that affects dogs and rarely cats and guinea pigs, [1] in which ...

  8. Fat pad sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_pad_sign

    The posterior fat pad is normally pressed in the olecranon fossa by the triceps tendon, and hence invisible on lateral radiograph of the elbow. [3] When there is a fracture of the distal humerus, or other pathology involving the elbow joint, inflammation develops around the synovial membrane forcing the fat pad out of its normal physiologic resting place.

  9. List of radiologic signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_radiologic_signs

    Bamboo sign; Banana sign; Bat wing appearance; Bear paw sign; Beveled edge sign; Bird of prey sign; Bite sign; Black pleura sign; Blade of grass sign (also known as Flame sign) Blumensaat's line; Bohler's angle; Bone-within-a-bone appearance; Boomerang sign; Bow tie appearance; Bowl of grapes sign; Bowler hat sign; Brim sign; Bucket handle tear ...