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  2. Aristotle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle

    As the founder of the Peripatetic school of philosophy in the Lyceum in Athens, he began the wider Aristotelian tradition that followed, which set the groundwork for the development of modern science. Little is known about Aristotle's life. He was born in the city of Stagira in northern Greece during the Classical period.

  3. Aristotle's biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle's_biology

    Aristotle (384–322 BC) studied at Plato's Academy in Athens, remaining there for about 20 years.Like Plato, he sought universals in his philosophy, but unlike Plato he backed up his views with detailed and systematic observation, notably of the natural history of the island of Lesbos, where he spent about two years, and the marine life in the seas around it, especially of the Pyrrha lagoon ...

  4. Lyceum (classical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyceum_(classical)

    Throughout their travels one fifth of Aristotle's works were lost and thus are not a part of the modern Aristotelian collection. Still, what did remain of Aristotle's works and the rest of the library were arranged and edited for school use between 73 and 20 BCE, supposedly by Andronicus of Rhodes, the Lyceum's eleventh leader. [5]

  5. On Youth, Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_Youth,_Old_Age,_Life...

    Aristotle begins by raising the question of the seat of life in the body ("while it is clear that [the soul's] essential reality cannot be corporeal, yet manifestly it must exist in some bodily part which must be one of those possessing control over the members") and arrives at the answer that the heart is the primary organ of soul, and the central organ of nutrition and sensation (with which ...

  6. Eternity of the world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eternity_of_the_world

    But since Aristotle holds that such treatments of infinity are impossible and ridiculous, the world cannot have existed for infinite time. [9] Philoponus's works were adopted by many; his first argument against an infinite past being the "argument from the impossibility of the existence of an actual infinite", which states: [10]

  7. Aristotelian physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotelian_physics

    Aristotelian physics is the form of natural philosophy described in the works of the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC). In his work Physics, Aristotle intended to establish general principles of change that govern all natural bodies, both living and inanimate, celestial and terrestrial – including all motion (change with respect to place), quantitative change (change with respect to ...

  8. Maria Callas' real-life relationship with Aristotle Onassis ...

    www.aol.com/maria-callas-real-life-relationship...

    The real Maria Callas met Aristotle Onassis during her marriage to Giovanni Battista Meneghini Callas and Onassis in Spain in 1961. Daily Express/Mirrorpix via Getty Images

  9. Life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life

    All life over time eventually reaches a ... set out in his book La ... The first classification of organisms was made by the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC ...