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  2. Jacques Cartier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Cartier

    Jacques Cartier [a] (Breton: Jakez Karter; 31 December 1491 – 1 September 1557) was a French-Breton maritime explorer for France.Jacques Cartier was the first European to describe and map [3] the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the shores of the Saint Lawrence River, which he named "The Country of Canadas" [citation needed] after the Iroquoian names for the two big settlements he saw at Stadacona ...

  3. List of explorers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_explorers

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 23 January 2025. Leif Erikson (c. 970 – c. 1020) was a famous Norse explorer who is credited for being the first European to set foot on American soil. Explorers are listed below with their common names, countries of origin (modern and former), centuries of activity and main areas of exploration. Marco ...

  4. Cardinal Richelieu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal_Richelieu

    When Richelieu came to power, New France, where the French had a foothold since Jacques Cartier, had no more than 100 permanent European inhabitants. [63] Richelieu encouraged Louis XIII to colonize the Americas by the foundation of the Compagnie de la Nouvelle France in imitation of the Dutch West India Company. Unlike the other colonial ...

  5. Jacques Cartier (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Cartier...

    Jacques Cartier may also refer to: People. Jacques Cartier (businessman) (1750–1814), Canadian entrepreneur and politician; Jacques Cartier (jeweler) (1885–1942), ...

  6. Francis I of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_I_of_France

    Jacques Cartier and others claimed lands in the Americas for France and paved the way for the expansion of the first French colonial empire. For his role in the development and promotion of the French language, Francis became known as le Père et Restaurateur des Lettres (the 'Father and Restorer of Letters'). [1]

  7. Jacques-Cartier National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques-Cartier_National_Park

    Jacques-Cartier National Park is located in the Laurentian Mountains along the Jacques-Cartier River valley, to the west of Quebec Route 175. [7] Jacques-Cartier is a 30 minutes drive from Québec City. [8] Grands-Jardins National Park is located to the northeast of the park, while the Laurentian Wildlife Reserve is located to the north.

  8. Donnacona - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donnacona

    Jacques Cartier made three voyages to the land now called Canada, in 1534, 1535 and 1541. In late July 1534, in the course of his first voyage, he and his men encountered two hundred people fishing near Gaspé Bay. [3] Cartier's men erected a "thirty foot long" cross which provoked a reaction from the leader of this fishing party.

  9. Jacques Cartier (businessman) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Cartier_(businessman)

    Jacques Cartier (April 10, 1750 – March 22, 1814) was a businessman and political figure in Lower Canada. He was born in the town of Quebec in 1750, the son of a Quebec merchant. He studied at Longue-Pointe (later Montreal) and became a merchant at Quebec. Around 1772, he moved to Saint-Antoine-sur-Richelieu, where he became a grain merchant.