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Orange—whole, halved, and peeled segment. The orange, also called sweet orange to distinguish it from the bitter orange (Citrus × aurantium), is the fruit of a tree in the family Rutaceae. Botanically, this is the hybrid Citrus × sinensis, between the pomelo (Citrus maxima) and the mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata).
Citrus × sinensis (sometimes written Citrus sinensis), a hybrid between pomelo (Citrus maxima) and mandarin (Citrus reticulata), also known as the sweet oranges, is a commonly cultivated species of orange that includes Valencia oranges, blood oranges and navel oranges.
Maclura pomifera, commonly known as the Osage orange (/ ˈ oʊ s eɪ dʒ / OH-sayj), is a small deciduous tree or large shrub, native to the south-central United States. It typically grows about 8 to 15 metres (30–50 ft) tall.
The anthocyanin pigments of blood oranges begin accumulating in the vesicles at the edges of the segments, and at the blossom end of the fruit, and continue accumulating in cold storage after harvest. The blood orange is a natural mutation of the orange, which is itself a hybrid, probably between the pomelo and the tangerine. [4]
The blood orange, or raspberry orange, is a variety of sweet orange (Citrus × sinensis) with crimson, near blood-colored flesh. It is believed to be a naturally occurring mutation of the sweet orange. Bitter orange Seville orange Sour orange Bigarade orange Marmalade orange Citrus × aurantium var amara: Koji orange: Citrus leiocarpa: Navel orange
Orange most often refers to: . Orange (fruit), the fruit of the tree species Citrus × sinensis Orange blossom, its fragrant flower; Orange juice; Orange (colour), the color of an orange fruit, occurs between red and yellow in the visible light spectrum
Natural and cultivated citrus hybrids include commercially important fruit such as oranges, grapefruit, lemons, limes, and some tangerines. The multiple hybridisations have made the taxonomy of Citrus complex. [12] [13] Many Citrus species are hybrids of citron, mandarin and pomelo. [13] There are also kumquat and trifoliate orange hybrids.
Once cut, oranges should be refrigerated in an airtight container and enjoyed within 2 to 3 days, Gomes says. Related: Should You Wash Bananas After Bringing Them Home? Experts Clear Up the Confusion