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480i is the video mode used for standard-definition digital video [1] in the Caribbean, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Philippines, Myanmar, Western Sahara, and most of the Americas (with the exception of Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay).
The term refers to devices capable of displaying 480-line or 576-line signals in progressive scan, commonly referred to as 480p and 576p (PAL/SECAM) respectively, as opposed to interlaced scanning, commonly referred to as 480i (NTSC) or 576i (PAL, SECAM). High-motion is optional for EDTV. [1]
Providing the best picture quality for interlaced video signals without doubling the frame rate requires expensive and complex devices and algorithms, and can cause various artifacts. For television displays, deinterlacing systems are integrated into progressive scan TV sets that accept interlaced signal, such as broadcast SDTV signal.
Standard definition—480i, to maintain compatibility with existing NTSC sets when a digital television broadcast is converted back to an analog one [citation needed] —either by a converter box or a cable/satellite operator's proprietary equipment; Enhanced definition—480p, about the same quality as DVDs; High definition—720p; High ...
Interlaced video signals such as 480i and 1080i require a deinterlacing step that adds lag. Anecdotally [original research?], display lag is significantly less when displays operate in native resolutions for a given LCD screen and in a progressive scanning mode. External devices have also been shown to reduce overall latency by providing faster ...
The two SDTV signal types are 576i (with 576 interlaced lines of resolution, [6] derived from the European-developed PAL and SECAM systems), and 480i (with 480 interlaced lines of resolution, [3] based on the American NTSC system). SDTV refresh rates are 25, 29.97 and 30 frames per second, again based on the analog systems mentioned.
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The cost of patent licensing, estimated at up to $50 per digital TV receiver, [3] had prompted complaints by manufacturers. [4] As with other systems, ATSC depends on numerous interwoven standards, e.g., the EIA-708 standard for digital closed captioning, leading to variations in implementation.