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The upper branches execute faster, and the bottom branches must wait for comparisons of all higher branches. Because it is a parser function, a #switch can be used inside any page, even in article text, but in most cases, a #switch is typically used inside a template, to branch depending on a parameter value passed to the template.
The #switch function selects between multiple alternatives based on an input string. {{#switch: test string | case1 = value for case 1 | ... | default value}} Equivalent to the switch statement found in some programming languages, it is a convenient way of dealing with multiple cases without having to chain lots of #if functions together ...
Switch statements can allow compiler optimizations, such as lookup tables. In dynamic languages , the cases may not be limited to constant expressions, and might extend to pattern matching , as in the shell script example on the right, where the *) implements the default case as a glob matching any string.
Example of branch table in Wikibooks for IBM S/360; Examples of, and arguments for, Jump Tables via Function Pointer Arrays in C/C++; Example code generated by 'Switch/Case' branch table in C, versus IF/ELSE. Example code generated for array indexing if structure size is divisible by powers of 2 or otherwise.
Optimizing compilers such as GCC or Clang may compile a switch statement into either a branch table or a binary search through the values in the cases. [6] A branch table allows the switch statement to determine with a small, constant number of instructions which branch to execute without having to go through a list of comparisons, while a ...
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Popular JavaScript templating libraries are AngularJS, Backbone.js, Ember.js, Handlebars.js, JSX (used by React), Vue.js and Mustache.js. A frequent practice is to use double curly brackets (i.e. {{key}}) to call values of the given key from data files, often JSON objects.
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