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Ireland's taxation system is distinctive for its low headline rate of corporation tax at 12.5% (for trading income), which is half the OECD average of 24.9%. [32] While Ireland's corporate tax is only 16% of Total Net Revenues (see above), Ireland's corporate tax system is a central part of Ireland's economic model.
Section 162(a) of the Internal Revenue Code allows for taxpayers to deduct from their gross income [1] ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred in carrying on a trade or business. Taxpayers seeking to minimize the size of their gross income for tax purposes have a strong incentive to deduct as much as possible from their pre-tax income.
In Ireland, tax credits reduce the amount of Irish income tax that a taxpayer pays in a given year. A few tax credits are granted automatically, while others can be claimed, either by simple notification to Revenue, or by completing a form. All tax credits are expressed as an annual amount. All are non-refundable.
Seamus Coffey's 2016 Review of Ireland's Corporation Tax Code chronicled how the EU withdrew the exemption from State-aid rules for Ireland's special tax rate of 10% in 1996–1998, however, Ireland countered the EU withdrawal by lowering the entire Irish standard rate of corporate tax from 40% to 12.5% over 1996–2003 (see § Historical rates ...
Tax exemption is the reduction or removal of a liability to make a compulsory payment that would otherwise be imposed by a ruling power upon persons, property, income, or transactions. Tax-exempt status may provide complete relief from taxes, reduced rates, or tax on only a portion of items.
In August 2016, Revenue became central to the proposed application of what would have been the largest recorded tax fine in history. [8] Following an investigation of Apple's transfer pricing arrangements with Ireland, [9] the EU Commission initially found that Revenue had given rulings to Apple that amounted to €13 billion in State Aid.
Additionally, some exemptions may require you to submit supporting documentation to Revenue. To claim an exemption for the years 2023 to 2025, even if you missed claiming it for 2022, you can reach out to the LPT branch in Revenue. If you have already submitted an LPT Return without claiming an exemption, you should contact Revenue again. [3]
The existence of a participation exemption under a local tax regime enhances a jurisdiction's attractiveness as a holding company location, although other factors such as the presence of a network of double taxation treaties are relevant. Countries with a participation exemption include: Austria; Belgium [1] Ireland; Luxembourg; Malta ...