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  2. Invertible matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invertible_matrix

    In linear algebra, an invertible matrix is a square matrix that has an inverse. In other words, if some other matrix is multiplied by the invertible matrix, the result can be multiplied by an inverse to undo the operation. An invertible matrix multiplied by its inverse yields the identity matrix. Invertible matrices are the same size as their ...

  3. Jacobi's formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobi's_formula

    The differential ′ is a linear operator that maps an n × n matrix to a real number. Proof. Using the definition of a ... For an invertible matrix A, ...

  4. Sherman–Morrison formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherman–Morrison_formula

    ) To prove that the backward direction + + is invertible with inverse given as above) is true, we verify the properties of the inverse. A matrix Y {\displaystyle Y} (in this case the right-hand side of the Sherman–Morrison formula) is the inverse of a matrix X {\displaystyle X} (in this case A + u v T {\displaystyle A+uv^{\textsf {T}}} ) if ...

  5. Cramer's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cramer's_rule

    This gives a formula for the inverse of A, provided det(A) ≠ 0. In fact, this formula works whenever F is a commutative ring, provided that det(A) is a unit. If det(A) is not a unit, then A is not invertible over the ring (it may be invertible over a larger ring in which some non-unit elements of F may be invertible).

  6. Woodbury matrix identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodbury_matrix_identity

    In mathematics, specifically linear algebra, the Woodbury matrix identity – named after Max A. Woodbury [1] [2] – says that the inverse of a rank-k correction of some matrix can be computed by doing a rank-k correction to the inverse of the original matrix.

  7. Jacobian matrix and determinant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobian_matrix_and...

    According to the inverse function theorem, the matrix inverse of the Jacobian matrix of an invertible function f : R n → R n is the Jacobian matrix of the inverse function. That is, the Jacobian matrix of the inverse function at a point p is

  8. Eigendecomposition of a matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigendecomposition_of_a_matrix

    And since P is invertible, we multiply the equation from the right by its inverse, finishing the proof. The set of matrices of the form A − λB, where λ is a complex number, is called a pencil; the term matrix pencil can also refer to the pair (A, B) of matrices. [14]

  9. Perron–Frobenius theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perron–Frobenius_theorem

    If each B i is invertible then so is D and D −1 (PAP −1) is equal to the identity plus a nilpotent matrix. But such a matrix is always invertible (if N k = 0 the inverse of 1 − N is 1 + N + N 2 + ... + N k−1) so PAP −1 and A are both invertible. Therefore, many of the spectral properties of A may be deduced by applying the theorem to ...