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  2. Sextant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sextant

    Sextant. A sextant is a doubly reflecting navigation instrument that measures the angular distance between two visible objects. The primary use of a sextant is to measure the angle between an astronomical object and the horizon for the purposes of celestial navigation. The estimation of this angle, the altitude, is known as sighting or shooting ...

  3. Terraria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terraria

    Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer. Terraria ( / təˈrɛəriə / ⓘ tə-RAIR-ee-ə[1]) is a 2011 action-adventure sandbox game developed by Re-Logic. The game was first released for Windows and has since been ported to other PC and console platforms. The game features exploration, crafting, building, painting, and combat with a variety of ...

  4. Sight reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sight_reduction

    Sight reduction. In astronavigation, sight reduction is the process of deriving from a sight (in celestial navigation usually obtained using a sextant) the information needed for establishing a line of position, generally by intercept method. Sight is defined as the observation of the altitude, and sometimes also the azimuth, of a celestial ...

  5. John Bird (astronomer) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bird_(astronomer)

    John Bird (1709– 31 March 1776) was a British mathematical instrument maker who was notable for inventing the sextant. [citation needed] He came to London in 1740 where he worked for Jonathan Sisson and George Graham. [1] By 1745, he had his own business in the Strand. Bird was commissioned to make a brass quadrant 8 feet across for the Royal ...

  6. Sextans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sextans

    Sextans is a medium sized constellation bordering Leo to the north, touching on Hydra to the southwest, and Crater to the southeast. The recommended three-letter abbreviation for the constellation, as adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1922, is "Sex". [2] The official constellation boundaries, as set by Belgian astronomer ...

  7. Sextant (astronomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sextant_(astronomy)

    Sextant (astronomy) In astronomy, sextants are devices depicting a sixth of a circle, used primarily for measuring the position of stars. There are two types of astronomical sextants, mural instruments and frame-based instruments. They are of significant historical importance, but have been replaced over time by transit telescopes, other ...

  8. Occam's razor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occam's_razor

    Occam's razor. In philosophy, Occam's razor (also spelled Ockham's razor or Ocham's razor; Latin: novacula Occami) is the problem-solving principle that recommends searching for explanations constructed with the smallest possible set of elements. It is also known as the principle of parsimony or the law of parsimony (Latin: lex parsimoniae).

  9. Apollo PGNCS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_PGNCS

    Apollo Command Module primary guidance system components Apollo Lunar Module primary guidance system components Apollo Inertial Measurement Unit. The Apollo primary guidance, navigation, and control system (PGNCS, pronounced pings) was a self-contained inertial guidance system that allowed Apollo spacecraft to carry out their missions when communications with Earth were interrupted, either as ...