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  2. CT scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CT_scan

    The first commercially viable CT scanner was invented by Godfrey Hounsfield in 1972. [212] It is often claimed that revenues from the sales of The Beatles' records in the 1960s helped fund the development of the first CT scanner at EMI. The first production X-ray CT machines were in fact called EMI scanners. [213]

  3. History of computed tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_computed_tomography

    The portable CT scanner does not replace the fixed CT suite. An example of this type of machine is the Siemens Healthineers SOMATOM On.site. In 2008 Siemens introduced a new generation of scanner that was able to take an image in less than 1 second, fast enough to produce clear images of beating hearts and coronary arteries.

  4. Godfrey Hounsfield - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godfrey_Hounsfield

    Sir Godfrey Newbold Hounsfield CBE FRS HonFREng [1] (/ ˈhaʊnzfiːld / HOWNZ-feeld; 28 August 1919 – 12 August 2004) [2][3][4][5][6] was a British electrical engineer who shared the 1979 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine with Allan MacLeod Cormack for his part in developing the diagnostic technique of X-ray computed tomography (CT). [7 ...

  5. Robert Ledley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ledley

    After learning that Georgetown research physicians were frustrated by the $500,000 (equivalent to $3,431,784 in 2023) cost of a CT scanner they wished to buy from EMI (EMI-Scanner), Ledley promised them that the NBRF could build a similar machine for only half the price. The university agreed to give Ledley a chance, and for the next several ...

  6. Cone beam computed tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cone_beam_computed_tomography

    Cone beam computed tomography. Cone Beam CT scanner. MeSH. D054894. Cone beam computed tomography (or CBCT, also referred to as C-arm CT, cone beam volume CT, flat panel CT or Digital Volume Tomography (DVT)) is a medical imaging technique consisting of X-ray computed tomography where the X-rays are divergent, forming a cone. [1]

  7. History of magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_magnetic...

    [15] [16] [30] Damadian claims to have invented the MRI. [31] The U.S. National Science Foundation notes "The patent included the idea of using NMR to 'scan' the human body to locate cancerous tissue." [32] However, it did not describe a method for generating pictures from such a scan or precisely how such a scan might be done. [33] [34]

  8. Raymond Damadian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_Damadian

    Damadian invented an apparatus and method to use NMR safely and accurately to scan the human body, a method now well known as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). [5] Damadian received several prizes. In 2001, the Lemelson-MIT Prize Program bestowed its $100,000 Lifetime Achievement Award on Damadian as "the man who invented the MRI scanner."

  9. Tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomography

    Tomography is imaging by sections or sectioning that uses any kind of penetrating wave. The method is used in radiology, archaeology, biology, atmospheric science, geophysics, oceanography, plasma physics, materials science, cosmochemistry, astrophysics, quantum information, and other areas of science. The word tomography is derived from ...