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  2. Cultural-historical activity theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural-historical...

    Cultural-historical activity theory (CHAT) is a theoretical framework [1] to conceptualize and analyse the relationship between cognition (what people think and feel) and activity (what people do). [2] [3] [4] The theory was founded by L. S. Vygotsky [5] and Aleksei N. Leontiev, who were part of the cultural-historical school of Russian ...

  3. History of psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_psychology

    Many cultures throughout history have speculated on the nature of the mind, heart, soul, spirit, brain, etc. For instance, in Ancient Egypt, the Edwin Smith Papyrus contains an early description of the brain, and some speculations on its functions (described in a medical/surgical context) and the descriptions could be related to Imhotep who was the first Egyptian physician who anatomized and ...

  4. Cultural-historical psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural-historical_psychology

    Thus, cultural-historical psychology understood as the Vygotsky-Luria project, originally intended by its creators as an integrative and, later, holistic "new psychology" of socio-biological and cultural development should not be confused with later self-proclaimed "Vygotskian" theories and fields of studies, ignorant of the historical roots ...

  5. Timeline of psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_psychology

    c. 50 – Aulus Cornelius Celsus died, leaving De Medicina, a medical encyclopedia; Book 3 covers mental diseases.The term insania, insanity, was first used by him. The methods of treatment included bleeding, frightening the patient, emetics, enemas, total darkness, and decoctions of poppy or henbane, and pleasant ones such as music therapy, travel, sport, reading aloud, and massage.

  6. Forty Studies That Changed Psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forty_Studies_That_Changed...

    Forty Studies That Changed Psychology: Explorations Into the History of Psychological Research is an academic textbook written by Roger R. Hock that is currently in its eighth edition. The book provides summaries, critiques, and updates on important research that has impacted the field of psychology. The textbook is used in psychology courses ...

  7. Psychohistory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychohistory

    Psychohistory is a social science that analyzes human behavior by combining psychology, history, and other social sciences, while also being a amalgam of psychology, history, and related social sciences and the humanities. [1] Its proponents claim to examine the "why" of history, especially the difference between stated intention and actual ...

  8. Psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology

    Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. [1] [2] Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both conscious and unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feelings, and motives. Psychology is an academic discipline of immense scope, crossing the boundaries between the natural and social ...

  9. Humanistic psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanistic_psychology

    to acknowledge the relevance and significance of the full life history of an individual; to acknowledge the importance of intentionality in human existence; to recognize the importance of an end goal of life for a healthy person; Humanistic psychology also acknowledges spiritual aspiration as an integral part of the psyche.